All Calculus 1 Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #111 : Velocity
Find
Rewrite as
Use the chain rule and power rule to obtain .
Remember that the chain rule is and the power rule is,
.
Applying these rules we get,
.
This can be rewritten as
.
Example Question #111 : Spatial Calculus
A ball is thrown upwards at a speed of from a building. (Assuming gravity is ).
After one second, in which direction is the ball travelling?
Up
The ball is not moving (at a minimum).
The ball is not moving (at a maximum).
Down
The ball is moving horiztonally, not vertically.
Up
The velocity function is , which is derived from the general formula for velocity,
.
Where the acceleration due to gravity and initial velocity are given by .
Plugging in we arrive at a velocity of .
So after one second the ball is travelling upward.
Example Question #111 : Spatial Calculus
A ball is thrown upwards at a speed of from a building. Assume gravity is .
What is the velocity of the ball after three seconds?
We can integrate the constant acceleration of gravity by the general formula for integrating a constant, , where and are both constants.
This gives us a velocity function. Then plugging in our initial velocity, we arrive at an expression for the velocity of the ball over time:.
We then can plug in to get the velocity of the ball at seconds and arrive at our answer:
.
Example Question #114 : Velocity
A given frisbee has a position defined by the equation . What is its velocity at time ?
By definition, velocity is the first derivative of position, or .
Given
and the power rule
where , then
.
Plugging in , we get
.
Example Question #115 : Velocity
A given horse has a position defined by the equation . What is its velocity at time ?
By definition, velocity is the first derivative of position, or .
Given
and the power rule
where , then
.
Plugging in , we get
.
Example Question #112 : Spatial Calculus
A given boat has a position defined by the equation . What is its velocity at time ?
By definition, velocity is the first derivative of position, or .
Given
and the power rule
where , then
.
Plugging in , we get
.
Example Question #111 : Spatial Calculus
Given and , find . Round to the nearest hundredth. and represent the acceleration and velocity functions, respectively.
Not enough information
In order to solve for velocity at five seconds, we need to integrate to get .
Recall that,
. The power rule, , will be used to integrate the second term in the function.
Thus resulting in,
.
To find , we'll use our initial condition
. .
Now we can find by simply plugging in and into our .
.
In decimal form, this equals . No units were mentioned in the problem, so leaving the answer unitless is acceptable.
Example Question #113 : Spatial Calculus
Given the equation of the position of a ball at time is , find the velocity of the ball when .
None of the above.
The velocity of an object is defined as the change in position of that object over the change in time. Since we are given the position equation in this problem, we simply take the derivative with respect to time of . To take the derivative of this equation, we must use the power rule,
.
We also must remember that the derivative of an constant is 0. After taking the derivative of the function by applying the power rule, the funciton becomes
.
The questions states we must find the velocity of the ball when , therefore we simply plug in 4 for t and find that the velocity of the ball at that time is .
Example Question #113 : Velocity
A boulder rolls off the side of a seaside cliff that is above the water. The boulder is traveling at directly to the right when it leaves the cliff.
What is the vertical velocity of the boulder when it is above the water? Assume that gravity is the only force acting on the boulder, causing a downward acceleration of .
The vertical acceleration is given by .
Initial vertical velocity is .
To integrate we do,
.
Integrating gives given our initial vertical velocity.
Integrating again gives a vertical position of .
Since we know the boulder starts at a height of , we determine that .
Solving gives
Evaluate the vertical velocity function when
Example Question #120 : Velocity
Let represent the position of a swinging marble.
Find the marble's velocity when .
First, find the function representing velocity by differentiating the position function.
Recall the derivative of is .
Applying this rule we get,
.
Then, evaluate at to get the answer.
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