Basic Geometry : Quadrilaterals

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Basic Geometry

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Example Questions

Example Question #56 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Square

The area of a square is 36. Find the length of its sides, .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The area of a square is given by the formula 

,

where  is the length of all sides.

We were given 

,

so to find  we take the square root of both sides. 

.

Example Question #57 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Square

Know that in a Major League Baseball infield the distance between home plate and first base is 90 feet and the infield is a perfect square.

If a field designer accidentally designs an infield with an area of 3600 Square Feet, but remembers to make the infield a perfect square, what is distance between home plate and first base?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The answer can be found by knowing that the area of 3600 square feet is smaller than the typical area of 8100 square feet.

This means the length of the square's sides must be smaller than 90 feet.

Then you can check by finding the area of the squares that would be formed by the lengths that are lower than 90 feet. 60 feet is the correct answer because 60x60=3600 Square Feet.

Example Question #571 : Quadrilaterals

True or false: A square with diagonals of length 2 has sides of length .

Possible Answers:

False

True

Correct answer:

True

Explanation:

A square is shown below with its diagonal of length 2.

 Square 1

Each of the triangles formed is an isosceles right triangle with congruent legs - by the 45-45-90 Triangle Theorem, they are 45-45-90 triangles. Also by the 45-45-90 Triangle Theorem, the diagonal, each leg of the triangle has length equal to the hypotenuse divided by . Therefore, the length of a leg - and a side of the square - is 2 divided by , or

.

Rationalize the denominator by multiplying both halves of the fraction by :

Example Question #572 : Quadrilaterals

True or false: A square with area 49 has sides of length 7.

Possible Answers:

False

True

Correct answer:

True

Explanation:

Given the length of each side of a square, the area of the square is the square of this length. Therefore, to find the sidelength, take the square root of the area. The area of the square is 49, and , so its sidelength is .

Example Question #57 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Square

If the area of a square is , what is the measure of one of its sides?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

If we are given the area of a square, in order to find the length of a side we must take the square root of the area. We need to know that the formula for area of a square is 

 

(where s is side) so we plug in 400 for the area and we have

 

To solve for s we must take the square root of both sides 

 

and we get 

When taking square roots we reject the negative if we are working with measurements. Our final answer is 20 inches.

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