AP Physics C: Mechanics : Work, Power, and Diagrams
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Physics C: Mechanics
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Example Questions
Example Question #11 : Work, Energy, And Power
A set of cars on a roller coaster with a combined mass of 
Round to the nearest meter per second. You may also assume the track does not create friction.
Remember that gravitational potential energy is not affected by the path downward (or upward)—whether it is straight, curved, or winding—only by how big the drop is. Once that is taken into account, you can simply set the initial gravitational potential energy and final kinetic energy equal to each other as if the coaster were falling straight down and solve for the final velocity.
The mass cancels.
Isolate the velocity and solve.
Example Question #1 : Interpreting Work, Energy, And Power Diagrams
A plane weighing 1500kg dives 40m with its engine off before it goes into a circular pattern with a radius of 200m while maintaining its speed at the end of its dive. How much centripetal force, in Newtons, is acting on the plane?
First, find the gravitational potential energy of the drop. Then, set it equal to the kinetic energy at the end of the drop and solve for the velocity.
The mass cancels.
Isolate the velocity and solve.
This gives you the last term you need to solve for the centripetal force.
Example Question #1 : Interpreting Work, Energy, And Power Diagrams
If the maximum speed of an object attached to the end of a elastic has a 1:1 ratio (a meter per second for each meter) with how much the elastic is stretched or compressed from its starting position, which of the following is true?
The spring constant has a 4:1 ratio with the mass of the object in kilograms
The spring constant has a 1:1 ratio with the mass of the object in kilograms
None of these statements are true
The spring constant has a 2:1 ratio with the mass of the object in kilograms
The spring constant has a 1:2 ratio with the mass of the object in kilograms
The spring constant has a 1:1 ratio with the mass of the object in kilograms
Set the elastic potential and kinetic energy equations equal to each other:
You are given the fact that in this case, 
This shows us that there is a 1:1 ratio between the spring constant of the elastic and the mass of the object.
Example Question #1 : Interpreting Work, Energy, And Power Diagrams
A 
What is the maximum possible angle of launch in degrees?
Round to the nearest whole degree.
We know the maximum height of the pumpkin, which tells us the maximum energy of the launch. Calculate the final gravitational potential energy.
Now set this value equal to a kinetic energy equation that uses the vertical component of the velocity at launch.
Use the vertical velocity component to determine the launch angle.
All AP Physics C: Mechanics Resources
