AP Latin : AP Latin Language

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Latin

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Example Questions

Example Question #211 : Ap Latin Language

     Inde per inmensum croceo velatus amictu
aethera digreditur Ciconumque Hymenaeus ad oras
tendit et Orphea nequiquam voce vocatur.
adfuit ille quidem, sed nec sollemnia verba
nec laetos vultus nec felix attulit omen.                             5
fax quoque, quam tenuit, lacrimoso stridula fumo
usque fuit nullosque invenit motibus ignes.
exitus auspicio gravior: nam nupta per herbas
dum nova naiadum turba comitata vagatur,
occidit in talum serpentis dente recepto.                            10

The word "dente" in line 10 means __________

Possible Answers:

tooth

fail

giving

strength

Correct answer:

tooth

Explanation:

The word "dente" comes from "dens, dentis," which means tooth.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.1-10)

Example Question #212 : Ap Latin Language

Dignane, cui grates ageret, cui turis honorem
ferret, Adoni, fui? nec grates inmemor egit,
nec mihi tura dedit. subitam convertor in iram,
contemptuque dolens, ne sim spernenda futuris,
exemplo caveo meque ipsa exhortor in ambos:               5
templa, deum Matri quae quondam clarus Echion
fecerat ex voto, nemorosis abdita silvis,
transibant, et iter longum requiescere suasit;
illic concubitus intempestiva cupido
occupat Hippomenen a numine concita nostro.               10
luminis exigui fuerat prope templa recessus,
speluncae similis, nativo pumice tectus,
religione sacer prisca, quo multa sacerdos
lignea contulerat veterum simulacra deorum;
hunc init et vetito temerat sacraria probro.                    15

The word "grates" in line 1 means ___________.

Possible Answers:

gifts

steps

thanks

gods

Correct answer:

thanks

Explanation:

The word "grates" comes from "grates, gratis," which means thanks.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10.681-696)

 

Example Question #213 : Ap Latin Language

Dignane, cui grates ageret, cui turis honorem
ferret, Adoni, fui? nec grates inmemor egit,
nec mihi tura dedit. subitam convertor in iram,
contemptuque dolens, ne sim spernenda futuris,
exemplo caveo meque ipsa exhortor in ambos:               5
templa, deum Matri quae quondam clarus Echion
fecerat ex voto, nemorosis abdita silvis,
transibant, et iter longum requiescere suasit;
illic concubitus intempestiva cupido
occupat Hippomenen a numine concita nostro.               10
luminis exigui fuerat prope templa recessus,
speluncae similis, nativo pumice tectus,
religione sacer prisca, quo multa sacerdos
lignea contulerat veterum simulacra deorum;
hunc init et vetito temerat sacraria probro.                    15

The word "speluncae" (line 12) means __________.

Possible Answers:

spelling

word

cave

commotion

Correct answer:

cave

Explanation:

The word "speluncae" comes from "spelunca, speluncae," which means a cave.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.681-696)

Example Question #214 : Ap Latin Language

Dignane, cui grates ageret, cui turis honorem
ferret, Adoni, fui? nec grates inmemor egit,
nec mihi tura dedit. subitam convertor in iram,
contemptuque dolens, ne sim spernenda futuris,
exemplo caveo meque ipsa exhortor in ambos:               5
templa, deum Matri quae quondam clarus Echion
fecerat ex voto, nemorosis abdita silvis,
transibant, et iter longum requiescere suasit;
illic concubitus intempestiva cupido
occupat Hippomenen a numine concita nostro.               10
luminis exigui fuerat prope templa recessus,
speluncae similis, nativo pumice tectus,
religione sacer prisca, quo multa sacerdos
lignea contulerat veterum simulacra deorum;
hunc init et vetito temerat sacraria probro.                    15

The word "numine" (line 10) means __________.

Possible Answers:

spirit

shrine

name

effort

Correct answer:

spirit

Explanation:

The word "numine" comes from "numen, numinis," which means a spirit or god.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.681-696)

Example Question #67 : Content Of Poetry

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

The word "certamine" (line 1) means ___________.

Possible Answers:

competition

quickly

veil

certain

Correct answer:

competition

Explanation:

The word "certamine" comes from "certamen, certaminis," which means a battle or competition.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #216 : Ap Latin Language

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

"Coniuge" in line 5 comes from the word meaning __________.

Possible Answers:

spouse

family

friend

man

Correct answer:

spouse

Explanation:

The word "coniuge" comes from "coniunx, coniugis," which means a spouse.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #217 : Ap Latin Language

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;f

The word "thalami" (line 12) means __________.

Possible Answers:

spouse

torch

bedroom

bed

Correct answer:

bedroom

Explanation:

The word "thalami" comes from "thalamus, thalami," which means bedroom. Given the right context, it may also refer to one's marriage.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #67 : Sight Reading

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

The word "sorte" means ___________.

Possible Answers:

separated

part

organized

lot

Correct answer:

lot

Explanation:

The word "sorte" comes from "sors, sortis," which means lot or fate. Often, it appears in this form ("sorte") and is translated as by lot.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #71 : Sight Reading

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

The word "forsitan" in line 1 means __________.

Possible Answers:

fortunately

once upon a time

perhaps

indeed

Correct answer:

perhaps

Explanation:

The word "forsitan" means perhaps.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #72 : Sight Reading

Consedere duces et vulgi stante corona
surgit ad hos clipei dominus septemplicis Aiax,
utque erat inpatiens irae, Sigeia torvo
litora respexit classemque in litore vultu
intendensque manus 'agimus, pro Iuppiter!' inquit                     5
'ante rates causam, et mecum confertur Ulixes!

The word "clipei" in line 2 means ___________.

Possible Answers:

soldier 

armor

shield

army

Correct answer:

shield

Explanation:

The word "clipei" comes from "clipeum, clipei," which means a shield (specifically, a round, embossed shield).

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 8.1-6)

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