AP Human Geography : Migration

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Human Geography

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #8 : Push & Pull Factors

Which of the following is not a push factor?

Possible Answers:

Low healthcare ability

Pollution

Famine

Scarce land

Economic stability

Correct answer:

Economic stability

Explanation:

Push factors are factors that encourage people to leave a region or country. These can vary from economic factors to daily lifestyle changes. 

Example Question #1 : Push & Pull Factors

The most important pull factor for the United States is __________.

Possible Answers:

pollution

cultural

political

None of these

economic

Correct answer:

economic

Explanation:

The USA has promising economic and educational pull factors. Many immigrants to the USA come to the country in hopes of starting a new life that is better financially than their last one. Pull factors are the good elements of a nation or region that draw immigrants to that location.

Example Question #11 : Push & Pull Factors

Which of the following is not a pull factor?

Possible Answers:

Educational opportunity

Economic stability

Family connections

Slavery

Healthcare availability 

Correct answer:

Slavery

Explanation:

Pull factors are factors that encourage people to migrate to a region or country. 

Example Question #1 : Refugees & Asylum Seekers

Which of the following is not an example of a political refugee?

Possible Answers:

A student studying a subject in a foreign country because its education system is superior to his native land

A family escaping required military service for their children in their native country

A woman fleeing a forced marriage to an undesirous or unacceptable partner in her native country

A person who comes to a new country because her religious beliefs are outlawed in her native country

A political leader leaving a country when his political opposition takes control of the government

Correct answer:

A student studying a subject in a foreign country because its education system is superior to his native land

Explanation:

A political refugee does not have to be strictly a person whose individual politics are no longer welcome in their native country. Instead, anyone who flees a negative or harmful political situation can be considered a political refugee; however, a student seeking a better education is not likely a political refugee, and is in fact likely to return to his or her native country once he or she has completed his or her education.

Example Question #2 : Refugees & Asylum Seekers

Between 1970 and 2000, the number of refugees worldwide increased by about what multiple?

Possible Answers:

2

8

6

The number of refugees did not increase during this time period.

4

Correct answer:

8

Explanation:

In 1970, there were reported to be 2.9 million refugees worldwide.  In 2000, that number was reported to have increased to 24 million.  Thus, the number of refugees increased by a multiple of about 8.

Example Question #2 : Refugees & Asylum Seekers

Which of these countries is not a major source of refugees?

Possible Answers:

These are all major sources of refugees.

Syria

Somalia

Sri Lanka

Iraq

Correct answer:

These are all major sources of refugees.

Explanation:

Refugees are defined as people who are being forced to leave their traditional lands due to persecution or material hardship within their society. Common causes of major refugee movements are natural disasters, warfare (particularly civil war), and political alienation or persecution. All of these countries listed are major sources of refugees because they are engaged in civil and international wars or because their governments' track records on civil rights are suspect.

Example Question #3 : Refugees & Asylum Seekers

A group of people dispersed from their original homeland into different societies around the world is referred to as a(n) __________.

Possible Answers:

non-assimilated culture

dispersed culture

acculturated group

ghetto

diaspora

Correct answer:

diaspora

Explanation:

A “diaspora” is the name given to a community of people who are dispersed throughout the world, but retain their cultural, religious, or ethnic differences. The term is most commonly applied to Jewish people and to African-Americans in the United States.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors