AP Human Geography : Cultural Patterns & Processes
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Human Geography
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Example Questions
Example Question #1 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism
Choose the correct answer.
What language and culture is an early example of assimilation?
Spanish
Latin
English
French
Latin
The Latin language and culture was adopted and is the basis of most modern day languages. The language became dominant due to the power of the Roman people.
Example Question #21 : Concepts Of Culture
An area where innovations in culture began spread to other areas is known as which of these?
Culture hearth
Culture region
Cultural diffusion
Historical district
Culture realm
Culture hearth
Culture hearth is the area where innovations in culture began and from which such cultural elements spread out to other regions.
Example Question #3 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism
Determine if the statement is true or false.
Enculturation can be used to describe the process of second culture learning.
true
false
false
Enculturation describes the process of first culture learning, whereas acculturation describes the process of second culture learning. Through first culture learning, individuals learn about their surrounding culture and shape their values and behaviors based on their learnings. This term is related to socialization.
Example Question #1 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism
Choose the correct answer.
Acculturation has been studied in various fields EXCEPT ___________.
sociology
psychology
biology
anthropology
biology
Acculturation has been studied in the Psychology, Anthropology and Sociology fields. Scientific studies regarding the term have been studied since 1918. A variety of theories and definitions have been created throughout the years. Current studies focus around individuals and adaption to their cultures.
Example Question #21 : Concepts Of Culture
Choose the correct answer.
When is the earliest date that ideas surrounding acculturation existed?
1918
1864
2370 BC
458 AD
2370 BC
The earliest recorded existence of acculturation was in 2370 BC during the time of the ancient Sumerians. These people had a set of instructions for interacting with other cultures through commerce. These instructions were created in order to limit major changes in their culture due to foreign exposure.
Example Question #21 : Concepts Of Culture
Choose the correct answer.
What is NOT an example of an outcome of acculturation?
changes in sex norms
changes in food habits
changes in architecture
changes in language
changes in architecture
Acculturation affects food habits, sex norms and languages within a culture. Food habits may change based on availability of new ingredients. Different cultures have different practices for types and frequency of sex. Finally, languages change overtime to become a new, unique language.
Example Question #31 : Concepts Of Culture
Determine if the statement is true or false.
Acculturation is used mainly to describe cultural change and contact within large groups.
false
true
true
Acculturation is mainly used to describe the process of change within large groups. The term transculturation was created to describe the change on a smaller scale with a less obvious impact.
Example Question #11 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism
Choose the correct answer.
__________ is the term for the process by which a culture's language and psychological characteristics resemble another groups.
Assimilation
Acculturation
Anthropology
Transculturation
Assimilation
Assimilation is the process by which a culture adapts to another culture's language and psychological characteristics. This term can refer to both individuals and groups.
Example Question #33 : Concepts Of Culture
Determine if the statement is true or false.
Assimilation only occurs spontaneously.
true
false
false
Assimilation can occur either spontaneously or forcibly. In the case of the Romans, they forcibly created assimilated weaker cultures and had the weaker culture adopt their language and other cultural practices.
Example Question #151 : Cultural Patterns & Processes
Choose the correct answer.
What is NOT one of the four checkpoints to assess immigrant assimilation?
geographic distribution
intermarriage
change in food habits
socioeconomic status
change in food habits
The four factors for determining assimilation are: socioeconomic status, geographic distribution, second language adoption, and intermarriage. This determines the level that an immigrant assimilates within a culture.
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