AP Chemistry : AP Chemistry

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Chemistry

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Example Questions

Example Question #3 : Reaction Mechanisms

04

Based on the figure above, what arrows corresponds to the activation energy of the rate limiting step and the energy of reaction?  Is the reaction endo- or exothermic?

Possible Answers:

Endothermic

Exothermic

Correct answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

Since the products are higher in energy than the reactions, the reaction is endothermic.

Example Question #4 : Reaction Mechanisms

Consider the following mechanism:  

A + B ->  R +  C              (slow)

A + R  ->  C                   (fast)

Possible Answers:

C

A

There are no intermediates

R

B

Correct answer:

R

Explanation:

R is the intermediate.  It is formed in Step 1 and consumed in Step 2.

Example Question #1 : Hess' Law

Using the following data to calculate the enthalpy change in:  3 NO2(g) + H2O (l) ->  2 HNO3 (aq) +  NO (g)

04q

Possible Answers:

264 kJ/mol

-137 kJ/mol

 68.5 kJ/mol

137 kJ/mol

-68.5 kJ/mol

Correct answer:

-137 kJ/mol

Explanation:

04a

Example Question #2 : Hess' Law

Using the following data to calculate the enthalpy change in:  2 CH4 (g) + 3 O2-> 2 CO (g) + 4 H2O (l)

05q

Possible Answers:

-214.2 kJ/mol

214.2 kJ/mol

-418.4 kJ/mol

-1214 kJ/mol

418.4 kJ/mol

Correct answer:

-1214 kJ/mol

Explanation:

05a

Example Question #651 : Ap Chemistry

Using the following data to calculate the enthalpy change in:  C4H10O(l)  ->  C4H8 (g)  +  H2O (g)

01q

Possible Answers:

-152 kJ/mol

-76 kJ/mol

76 kJ/mol

152 kJ/mol

-17 kJ/mol

Correct answer:

76 kJ/mol

Explanation:

01a

Example Question #652 : Ap Chemistry

Using the following data to calculate the enthalpy change in:  CaO (s) + H2O (l)  ->  Ca(OH)2 (aq)

02q

Possible Answers:

-124 kJ/mol

-147 kJ/mol

124 kJ/mol

-62 kJ/mol

147 kJ/mol

Correct answer:

-147 kJ/mol

Explanation:

02a

Example Question #3 : Hess' Law

Using the following data to calculate the enthalpy change in:  B2H6 (g) + 3 O2 (g) -> B2O3 (s) + 3 H2O (l)

03q

Possible Answers:

2168 kJ/mol

-1084 kJ/mol

1084 kJ/mol

-2168 kJ/mol

3252 kJ/mol

Correct answer:

-2168 kJ/mol

Explanation:

03a

Example Question #1 : Properties Of The Equilibrium Constant

Calculate the equilibrium constant for  given the following information:

 

      

      

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

         

Example Question #1 : Properties Of The Equilibrium Constant

Calculate the equilibrium constant for  given the following information:

 

      

 

      

Possible Answers:

50.5

15.8

0.143

73.2

25.3

Correct answer:

50.5

Explanation:

      

      

Example Question #2 : Properties Of The Equilibrium Constant

Calculate the equilibrium constant for given the following information:

 

                    

 

        

                

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

                         

               

                  

 

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