All 4th Grade Science Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #4 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Heat
Which of the following is an example of a good conductor of heat?
Clay
Plastic
Metal
Fabric
Metal
Metal is the best conductor of heat because its atoms are arranged in a way that allows electrons to travel freely, meaning they can pass energy more quickly.
Example Question #1 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Heat
The measure of how hot or cold something is is called _______________.
Kelvin
Temperate
Fahrenheit
Temperature
Temperature
Temperature is the mode by which we express hot and cold. We most commonly do so using measurements in either Fahrenheit or Celsius. Temperature is a manifestation of thermal energy and can be measured using a thermometer.
Example Question #1 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Heat
Which of the following materials does NOT allow heat to pass?
Conductor
Convector
Instructor
Insulator
Insulator
Insulators are materials that do not allow heat to escape or be conducted away. Examples of insulators are down clothing, fiberglass, or plastic.
Example Question #1 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Heat
In the following photo, the arctic fox’s fur is functioning as which of these vocabulary terms?
Conductor
Protection
Convection
Insulator
Insulator
Insulators are materials that do not allow heat to escape or be conducted away. Because the arctic fox lives in a harsh, cold environment, its fur is there to help keep it warm. Most animals that live in frigid environments have a layer of fur to act as an insulator.
Example Question #6 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Heat
In this picture, what role does the metal pan play in the transfer of heat?
It is magnetic.
It is a conductor.
It completes a circuit.
It is an insulator.
It is a conductor.
Metal is a good conductor of heat because energy passes through it quickly. When a pan is put on a hot stove, the particles closest to the burner begin to move more rapidly. They bump into the slower-moving particles, which causes the heat to spread. In this photo, the metal pan is acting as a conductor to spread the heat coming from the burner.
Example Question #1 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Light
How does light travel?
Light travels in wavy lines
Light does not travel
Light travels in straight lines
Light travels in zig-zag lines
Light travels in straight lines
Light travels in a straight line at an incredible speed of 186,000 miles per second. Light can be affected when it hits an object. Light travels as a wave. It does not need any matter or material to carry its energy along. Light exhibits characteristics of both waves and particles called photons.
Example Question #2 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Light
Which household item transfers energy through light?
A cell phone
A television
All of the answer choices are correct
An oven display screen
All of the answer choices are correct
Light travels in straight lines as a wave through the air. There is a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, which is comprised of visible light that we can see. Televisions, oven display screens, and cell phones all transfer energy through light. They use electricity or chemical energy that is transferred to light energy to generate visible light.
Example Question #3 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Light
Jillian's teacher asked her the best way to use light to generate power for household items. Which method would be the most successful?
Light cannot be used to generate power; power can only be used to create light
Using a sundial to replace all clocks and watches
Using solar panels to capture the Sun's rays
Shine a light on a generator to store electricity for the future
Using solar panels to capture the Sun's rays
When most people think about light, they think about how electrical currents or chemical energy are used to generate light. Light can make power for people to use in their houses every day. Many people are using solar panels to power their homes, heat their pools, and lower their dependence on electric companies and fossil fuels. Using the Sun's free rays, which do not cause pollution, and are easy to capture, is a great way to generate power for a single home or a whole town.
Example Question #4 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Light
What type of light energy does a television remote control use?
Infrared waves
X-rays
Visible light
Ultraviolet light
Infrared waves
The leading technology used in home remote controls is infrared (IR) light, which is invisible to the human eye. X-rays are used to take pictures inside the body of bones when looking for breaks or injuries. Ultraviolet light is the type of rays that the Sun puts off, and they can be harmful to your skin and eyes if left unprotected. Visible light is what the human eye can see on the electromagnetic spectrum.
Example Question #5 : Observe How Energy Is Transferred By Light
What is light?
Light is the movement of energy by vibrations through substances in the form of waves.
Light is made up of waves of electromagnetic energy.
Light is the flow of electrons – tiny, negatively charged particles in atoms.
Light is the transfer of thermal energy.
Light is made up of waves of electromagnetic energy.
Light is made up of waves of electromagnetic energy. It is the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum or electromagnetic waves that we can see. Visible light is only a tiny part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Light energy is the only form of energy we can see. Light from the sun helps plants grow and makes food for us to enjoy.