1st Grade Science : Life Science

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for 1st Grade Science

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Plants Similarities To Their Parents

How can you tell if an adult plant and a baby plant are related?

Possible Answers:

You can look to see if they have the same exact flowers.

You can never tell if a baby plant and adult plant are related.

You can look for things like leaf shape, color, and vines to see if they match.

Correct answer:

You can look for things like leaf shape, color, and vines to see if they match.

Explanation:

Adult plants and baby plants (offspring) will look very similar when related. Their leaf shape, color, vines, stem shape, stem color, and overall appearance will be very alike.

Example Question #8 : Observe How Plant Offspring Are Similar To Parents

What is the main characteristic that is different between an adult plant and a related baby plant?

Possible Answers:

Their color

Their leaves

Their size

Correct answer:

Their size

Explanation:

The most distinct difference between a baby plant and an adult plant is their size. They look very similar but baby plants are much smaller, like a miniature version.

Example Question #2 : Plants Similarities To Their Parents


Sapling, Plant, Growing, Seedling, Growth, Potted Plant

 

What similarities are there between the young plants and the adult plant?

Possible Answers:

They have the same color pot and they all have leaves.

There are no similarities between the various plants.

They have similarly shaped leaves and stems, the same shape overall, and their colors are the same.

Correct answer:

They have similarly shaped leaves and stems, the same shape overall, and their colors are the same.

Explanation:

When comparing the adult plant to the offspring in different stages of growth, there are multiple similarities. It is obvious they are different sizes, but they have similar shaped leaves and stems, they are growing into the same shaped plant, and their colors are alike.

Example Question #10 : Observe How Plant Offspring Are Similar To Parents

Which baby plant is most likely the offspring of this pine tree?

Dwarf Pine, Pine Tree, Conifer

Possible Answers:

Rostock, Seedling, Pumpkin, Garden

Seedling, Gardening, Greenhouse, Chilli

Seedling, The Sapling, Tree, Pine

Correct answer:

Seedling, The Sapling, Tree, Pine

Explanation:

The correct answer choice is a match to the adult tree. It is most likely the offspring of the pine tree because they have similarly shaped leaves, are about the same color, and they appear to be growing in the same way in bunches.

Example Question #1 : Observe How Animal Offspring Are Similar To Parents

What does the word offspring mean? Example: The mother eagle looks after her offspring until they leave the nest.

Possible Answers:

An adult animal or plant

The location plants and animals live

A plant or animal's young/baby

Correct answer:

A plant or animal's young/baby

Explanation:

Offspring is the young of a plant or animal. In the example, the mother eagle is taking care of her babies until they leave the nest. Plants and animals reproduce and their babies are called offspring.

Example Question #1 : Observe How Animal Offspring Are Similar To Parents

How are animal offspring similar to their parents?

Possible Answers:

They have similar but not identical features.

Offspring are not similar to their parents in any way.

They are exactly the same in every way.

Correct answer:

They have similar but not identical features.

Explanation:

Animal offspring are similar to their parents because they have many of the same or similar features. They may have the same coloring, eye colors, patterns, but just be a smaller version. They inherit their traits and appearance from their parents, so there is some resemblance.

Example Question #1 : Observe How Animal Offspring Are Similar To Parents

A small, orange kitten walks up to a big, grey dog and wonders if it is his mother. How can we tell the dog is NOT his mother?

Possible Answers:

They are different species and do not look alike.

The kitten is orange, and the dog is grey.

The dog is large, and the kitten is small.

Correct answer:

They are different species and do not look alike.

Explanation:

The dog and kitten are two different species, so there is no way that the dog is the kitten's mother! They look nothing alike and are not the same animal, so that is a big clue! Animal parents and their offspring have to be the same species and will have some things in common.

Example Question #4 : Observe How Animal Offspring Are Similar To Parents

Elephant, Africa, African Bush Elephant, Proboscis

What is the main difference between the mother and baby elephant?

Possible Answers:

Their size

Their features

Their color

Correct answer:

Their size

Explanation:

The main difference between the two elephants is their size. The adult and baby both have similar coloring, ear shape, trunks, and builds. The mother elephant is much larger than its offspring.

Example Question #1 : Observe How Animal Offspring Are Similar To Parents

Tiger, Siberian Tiger, Tiger Cub

How are the mother and baby tigers similar?

Possible Answers:

They are not similar in any way.

Their color, size, and patterns are similar.

Their colors, patterns, features, and shapes are similar.

Correct answer:

Their colors, patterns, features, and shapes are similar.

Explanation:

The mother tiger and her offspring are similar in their coloring, pattern, features, and builds. They are different because of their size. The adult tiger is much larger than the baby tiger.

Example Question #2 : Observe How Animal Offspring Are Similar To Parents

orange tabby kitten

Which cat is most likely his mother?

Possible Answers:

Cat, Pet, Animal, Domestic, Fur

Cat, Pet, Mieze, Short Hair

Cat, Red, Mackerel, Tiger, Cuddly

Correct answer:

Cat, Red, Mackerel, Tiger, Cuddly

Explanation:

The cat that is most likely his mother is very similar to him. Animal offspring are similar to their parents and will have features that are alike. There will be some differences 

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