TOEIC : Logic-based sentence completions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for TOEIC

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Example Questions

Example Question #6 : Logic Based Completions Based On A Passage

There was a fork in the hiking trail; the group stopped at the point where the trail __________

Possible Answers:

dividended 

disrupted

diverged 

disreputed 

divulged

Correct answer:

diverged 

Explanation:

From the first sentence, you know there is a fork in the road. To diverge means to extend in different directions. Although the other words sound similar, none of them has a similar meaning. 

Example Question #7 : Logic Based Completions Based On A Passage

As the day wore on and the apex of the mountain seemed no closer, the group began to feel ___________ about their prospects of getting back to camp before dark. 

Possible Answers:

impervious 

advantageous 

erroneous 

imperial 

anxious 

Correct answer:

anxious 

Explanation:

There are only two options that convey emotional states: anxious means worried and is therefore the right choice. The only other emotional state on this list, impervious, means impenetrable. 

Example Question #8 : Logic Based Completions Based On A Passage

__________ his years of experience climbing mountains, Jean-Paul was unsure which path was the right one. 

Possible Answers:

Heretofore 

Respite 

Despite

Thither 

Because 

Correct answer:

Despite

Explanation:

There is a conflict in the sentence between Jean-Paul's uncertainty and his experience. The word despite is the only way to maintain that tension logically. 

Example Question #9 : Logic Based Completions Based On A Passage

Over many years working in the mountains, Jean-Paul had developed instinctive survival skills. When the cougar leapt out of the woods, his reflexes were swift and ___________

Possible Answers:

automaton 

automatic 

automat 

auto 

automobile 

Correct answer:

automatic 

Explanation:

The word instinctive in the first sentence is the first clue to helping you fill in the blank. The structure of the sentence, too, should also indicate that the word you're looking for is an adjective. Automatic is the only option that fits. 

Example Question #31 : Logic Based Sentence Completions

When his friends came upon Jean-Paul's body after the cougar attack, they were __________ to see he was still breathing. 

Possible Answers:

resplendant 

reconnaissant  

relieved

reprimanded 

recognizing 

Correct answer:

relieved

Explanation:

The fact that their friend is still breathing will be welcome new to the group of hikers. Therefore, they will feel relief that he has not been more badly injured. The correct choice is relieved. None of the other words are logical. 

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