SAT Writing : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Identifying Pronoun Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

When Susanne and Patricia were called on stage as the finalists for the debate competition, she knew who was going to win. No error.

Possible Answers:

When

she

were called

No error.

the finalists

Correct answer:

she

Explanation:

"She" contains this sentence's error. As Susanne and Patricia are both girls, the pronoun "she" is ambiguous. Also, the "she" could refer to another person—perhaps someone observing the competition in the audience. We don't know if the she refers to Susanne, Patricia, or someone else, and this makes the sentence's meaning unclear.

Example Question #1 : Identifying Pronoun Errors: Ambiguity

Select the underlined word that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Jane and Annabel were so focused on the music the DJ was playing that she lost track of time. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

was playing

of time

she

were

Correct answer:

she

Explanation:

While the subjects of the sentence are "Jane and Annabel," the sentence later uses the pronoun "she," which could refer to either of the women. We can correct this ambiguity by replacing "she" with "they."

Example Question #1 : Identifying Pronoun Errors: Ambiguity

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

We were confused when our Physics and Calculus teachers were not around during lunch, but then we heard that he was in a faculty meeting. No error

Possible Answers:

he

but then

No error

during

were confused

Correct answer:

he

Explanation:

The writer uses the pronoun "he" in this sentence, which is ambiguous because there are two teachers. The writer should use the pronoun "they," which is plural and thus agrees with its plural antecedent "teachers."

Example Question #2 : Identifying Pronoun Errors: Ambiguity

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Regina and Katherine have been best friends since the third grade, so it was no surprise to anyone that she ended up going to the same college. No error

Possible Answers:

she

no

have been

No error

anyone

Correct answer:

she

Explanation:

Since the subject of the sentence is "Regina and Katherine," the pronoun "she" is used incorrectly here and does not reflect that the writer is referring to two women.  The writer should replace "she" with the plural pronoun "they."

Example Question #711 : Sat Writing

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Kenny told Pete that the angry chickens on Mr. Peterson's farm would have nothing to do with him. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

him

would

nothing

on

Correct answer:

him

Explanation:

The pronoun "him" is ambiguous here, as the reader cannot say for certain whether the "him" is referring to Kenny or Pete. To fix the error, we would need to replace "him" with the unique name of the person that the angry chickens would have nothing to do with. 

Example Question #712 : Sat Writing

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Many politicians support granting immunity from deportation to the children of illegal immigrants, believing that they will use the opportunities to create better lives here in America. No error

Possible Answers:

they

to create

No error

granting

from

Correct answer:

they

Explanation:

The pronoun "they" is ambiguous in this sentence, as it is not clear if it is referring to the politicians or the children of illegal immigrants. 

Example Question #713 : Sat Writing

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Monica had never been late for work before, but after escorting her cousins to the train station, she found herself running two hours late because he had gotten lost. No error

Possible Answers:

had never

found

No error

he

escorting

Correct answer:

he

Explanation:

The sentence includes an ambiguous pronoun, "he." From the information presented, it is impossible for the reader to determine which of Monica's two cousins got lost. To correct the sentence, the writer could specify this information by giving the names of the two cousins (e.g. "her cousins Tom and Harry") and then specify which one had gotten lost.

Example Question #11 : Identifying Pronoun Errors

Select the underlined portion of the sentence below that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct.  Some sentences contain no error at all.

Mark and Paul are both very good at baseball, but I think he is better. NO ERROR

 

Possible Answers:

NO ERROR

Mark and Paul

very

baseball,

he

Correct answer:

he

Explanation:

Because both "Mark" and "Paul" could potentially be the antecedent of "he" in the second part of the sentence, "he" is an ambiguous pronoun.  It should be corrected to one of their names, so that we know who the speaker is talking about specifically.

Example Question #12 : Identifying Pronoun Errors

Select the underlined portion of the sentence below that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

After breaking the plate on the floor, I had to clean it up. NO ERROR

Possible Answers:

it

I had

After breaking

NO ERROR

plate

Correct answer:

it

Explanation:

Because both "plate" and "floor" could potentially be the antecedent of "it" in the second part of the sentence, "he" is an ambiguous pronoun. It should be corrected to one of the objects, so that we know what the speaker is talking about specifically.

Example Question #13 : Identifying Pronoun Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Even the famous director was nervous about giving the belligerent actor his notes. No error

Possible Answers:

was

giving

Even the famous

No error

his

Correct answer:

his

Explanation:

As written above, the sentence contains an ambiguous pronoun. It is unclear whether "his" refers to the director's notes or the actor's notes.

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