SAT Writing : Identifying Conjunction Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #711 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Choosing between the carrot cake with cream cheese frosting or the marble cake with chocolate ganache was an agonizing decision. No error

Possible Answers:

Choosing

was

or

agonizing

No error

Correct answer:

or

Explanation:

This sentence does not follow conventions regarding the use of phrase “between X and Y.” The conjunction “and,” not “or,” should always be used when setting up a sentence using "between" to describe a choice or a comparison. The corrected sentence reads, "Choosing between the carrot cake with cream cheese frosting and the marble cake with chocolate ganache was an agonizing decision."

Example Question #2 : Identifying Correlative Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Because it is not a holiday, neither the church or the bank is closed early. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

holiday

is

or

Because

Correct answer:

or

Explanation:

"Neither" always takes "nor," never "or." It may be tempting to choose "is." Neither may use plural or singular verbs, depending on the plural or singular quality of the subjects it refers to.

Example Question #41 : Identifying Phrase, Clause, And Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

When Daisy had to choose between singing in glee club or pursuing her black belt in jiujitsu, she made a chart that listed the pros and cons of each activity. No error

Possible Answers:

had to choose

When

that listed

or

No error

Correct answer:

or

Explanation:

When setting up a comparison using the word "between," we must always use the convention "between A and B," where A and B are the things we are comparing. Therefore, the word "or" should be replaced with "and" in this sentence.

Example Question #4 : Identifying Correlative Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Daniel eventually realized that neither money or fame made him as happy as he was when he was married to Diane. No error

Possible Answers:

as happy as he was

neither money or fame

was married

No error

eventually realized

Correct answer:

neither money or fame

Explanation:

The sentence features a correlative conjunction error: when the word "neither" is used to introduce one of two nouns in a negative manner, one must always use the word "nor" to introduce the second noun.

Example Question #1 : Identifying Correlative Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

While planning our summer vacation trip, we had a hard time choosing between going to Barcelona or going to Costa Rica; both seemed like great destinations. No error

Possible Answers:

While

or

choosing

No error

seemed

Correct answer:

or

Explanation:

The error in this sentence is the incorrect structure of the comparison "between (Option 1) and (Option 2)." The conjunction "and" should always be used in this type of comparison, and in this sentence the writer has incorrectly used the conjunction "or."

Example Question #6 : Identifying Correlative Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Neither Timothy or Jocelyn had any doubt that they would get a perfect score on the SAT, since they had been studying almost nonstop for months. No error

Possible Answers:

Neither

had been

or

any

No error

Correct answer:

or

Explanation:

The error in this sentence is the use of the conjunction "or." The writer should have used the conjunction "nor," as this is the conjunction that must be paired with "neither" when using the formulation "neither X nor Y."

Example Question #11 : Identifying Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

You can either tell him the truth and try to hide your mistake, but you should consider the consequences carefully; if you make the wrong decision, you may lose a friend. No error

Possible Answers:

decision,

carefully;

No error

mistake,

either tell him the truth and try to hide

Correct answer:

either tell him the truth and try to hide

Explanation:

The correlative conjunction “either” must be paired with “or,” not “and.” The sentence is punctuated correctly, with commas separating dependent clauses from independent clauses and a semicolon separating the two independent clauses.

Example Question #11 : Identifying Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Yesterday, I had to decide between the high-paying marketing job or the low-paying freelance gig; I hope I didn’t make a mistake when I turned down the high salary. No error

Possible Answers:

freelance gig;

high-paying marketing job or

No error

mistake when

Yesterday,

Correct answer:

high-paying marketing job or

Explanation:

The correct conjunction to use with the word “between” is “and,” not “or.” You choose between a first option "and" a second option; you don’t choose between a first option "or" a second option.

Example Question #12 : Identifying Conjunction Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

As the rain poured down, the campers knew that they had to choose between bailing out their tents or packing up and going home. No error

Possible Answers:

had to choose

poured

or

No error

bailing

Correct answer:

or

Explanation:

The correlative conjunction pair "between...and" is used to describe a choice or comparison. In this case, the choice is between "bailing out their tents and packing up," making the error in the sentence as it is written "or."

The full, correct version of this sentence would read: "As the rain poured down, the campers knew they had to choose between bailing out their tents and packing up and going home."

Example Question #51 : Identifying Phrase, Clause, And Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The girls could never make up their minds about which movie to see; either the showing was too late and the theater was too far. No error 

Possible Answers:

and

No error

to see

was

could never

Correct answer:

and

Explanation:

The correlative conjunction pair "either . . . or" is used to show two contrasting options. Either option could be true, but only one can be true at a time. In this case, the word "and" should be replaced by the word "or" to complete the correlative conjunction pair. 

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