All SAT II Literature Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #11 : Inferences
Thou ill-form’d offspring of my feeble brain,
Who after birth didst by my side remain,
Till snatched from thence by friends, less wise than true,
Who thee abroad, expos’d to public view,
Made thee in rags, halting to th’ press to trudge,
Where errors were not lessened (all may judge).
At thy return my blushing was not small,
My rambling brat (in print) should mother call,
I cast thee by as one unfit for light,
Thy visage was so irksome in my sight;
Yet being mine own, at length affection would
Thy blemishes amend, if so I could:
I wash’d thy face, but more defects I saw,
And rubbing off a spot, still made a flaw.
I stretched thy joints to make thee even feet,
Yet still thou run’st more hobling then is meet;
In better dress to trim thee was my mind,
But nought save home-spun cloth, i’ th’ house I find.
In this array ’mongst vulgars mayst thou roam.
In critics' hands, beware thou dost not come;
And take thy way where yet thou art not known,
If for thy father askt, say, thou hadst none:
And for thy mother, she alas is poor,
Which caus’d her thus to send thee out of door.
The underlined lines "I stretched thy joints to make thee even feet, / Yet still thou run'st more hobbling than is meet" most likely refers to what?
The poet revising the rhyme of the poems
The poet revising the subject matter of the poems
The poet revising the meter of the poems
None of the other answers is correct
The poet revising the form of the poems
The poet revising the meter of the poems
The word "feet" is the clue here: the meter of poems is measured in metrical feet, different combinations of stressed and unstressed syllables, and here, Bradstreet is using the image of stretching the "joints" of her "offspring" to even up the meter.
Passage adapted from "The Author to Her Book" by Anne Bradstreet (1678)
Example Question #11 : Inferences: Poetry
Passage adapted from "To Some Ladies" (1817) by John Keats
What though while the wonders of nature exploring,
I cannot your light, mazy footsteps attend;
Nor listen to accents, that almost adoring,
Bless Cynthia's face, the enthusiast's friend:
(5) Yet over the steep, whence the mountain stream rushes,
With you, kindest friends, in idea I rove;
Mark the clear tumbling crystal, its passionate gushes,
Its spray that the wild flower kindly bedews.
Why linger you so, the wild labyrinth strolling?
(10) Why breathless, unable your bliss to declare?
Ah! you list to the nightingale's tender condoling,
Responsive to sylphs, in the moon beamy air.
'Tis morn, and the flowers with dew are yet drooping,
I see you are treading the verge of the sea:
(15) And now! ah, I see it—you just now are stooping
To pick up the keep-sake intended for me.
If a cherub, on pinions of silver descending,
Had brought me a gem from the fret-work of heaven;
And smiles, with his star-cheering voice sweetly blending,
(20) The blessings of Tighe had melodiously given;
It had not created a warmer emotion
Than the present, fair nymphs, I was blest with from you,
Than the shell, from the bright golden sands of the ocean
Which the emerald waves at your feet gladly threw.
(25) For, indeed, 'tis a sweet and peculiar pleasure,
(And blissful is he who such happiness finds,)
To possess but a span of the hour of leisure,
In elegant, pure, and aerial minds.
The unannounced intention of the speaker is to __________.
collect valuable seashells from the ocean
further his relationship with nature
express his love towards an unnamed woman
pursue new romantic partners in the face of rejection
explore new wilderness territories
express his love towards an unnamed woman
While the speaker does not explicitly speak about his intentions, it can be inferred from the romantic language that he feels deeply for the unnamed person of interest (we assume a woman, though it is not stated.) Given the lack of support for the other answers in the passage, the audience can best infer his intention is to further this relationship.
Example Question #551 : Sat Subject Test In Literature
My long two-pointed ladder's sticking through a tree
Toward heaven still,
And there's a barrel that I didn't fill
Beside it, and there may be two or three
Apples I didn't pick upon some bough.
But I am done with apple-picking now.
Essence of winter sleep is on the night,
The scent of apples: I am drowsing off.
In addition to apple picking, of what might this poem be a description?
Abundance
Death
Love
Joy
Fertility
Death
The tone of the poem is somber, which rules out love and joy. Based on the mention of “heaven,” “drowsing off, and “winter sleep,” it’s safe to assume that this poem may be discussing death.
Passage adapted from Robert Frost’s “After Apple-Picking.” North of Boston. (1915)
Example Question #11 : Inferences
What dire offence from amorous causes springs,
What mighty contests rise from trivial things,
I sing — This verse to Caryl, Muse! is due:
This, even Belinda may vouchsafe to view:
Slight is the subject, but not so the praise,
If She inspire, and He approve my lays.
… Sol thro’ white curtains shot a tim’rous ray,
And oped those eyes that must eclipse the day.
Now lapdogs give themselves the rousing shake,
And sleepless lovers just at twelve awake:
Thrice rung the bell, the slipper knock’d the ground,
And the press’d watch return’d a silver sound.
Belinda still her downy pillow prest,
Her guardian Sylph prolong’d the balmy rest.
Based on context, what subject will this poem likely treat?
Death
Gods and goddesses
Love
Nature
War
Love
Based on the lighthearted tone of the poem, we can immediately rule out death and war as its main subjects. From the opening mention of “amorous causes” to the second stanza’s reference to “sleepless” lovers, we can deduce that the best choice is love.
Passage adapted from The Rape of the Lock by Alexander Pope (1712)
Example Question #61 : Content
In pious times, e’r Priest-craft did begin,
Before Polygamy was made a Sin;
When Man on many multipli’d his kind,
E’r one to one was cursedly confin’d,
When Nature prompted and no Law deni’d (5)
Promiscuous Use of Concubine and Bride;
Then Israel’s Monarch, after Heavens own heart,
His vigorous warmth did, variously, impart
To Wives and Slaves: And, wide as his Command,
Scatter’d his Maker’s Image through the Land. (10)
(1681)
Based on context, what does the author mean by “Scatter’d his Maker’s Image through the Land” (line 10)?
The king fathered many children
The king was cursed by a wife
The king converted many followers to his religion
God won over many converts from the king’s religion
The king released his many wives and slaves
The king fathered many children
There are several clues in this passage that can help us interpret line 10. Line 3, “When Man on many multipli’d his kind,” and line 8, “vigorous warmth,” both imply that the king is scattering his image by having many children with his wives and slaves. The other choices here contain words and concepts mentioned in the passage, but none of them reach the correct meaning of line 10.
Passage adapted from “Absalom and Achitophel,” by John Dryden (1681)
Example Question #12 : Inferences
On either side the river lie
Long fields of barley and of rye,
That clothe the wold and meet the sky;
And thro' the field the road runs by
To many-tower'd Camelot; (5)
And up and down the people go,
Gazing where the lilies blow
Round an island there below,
The island of Shalott.
(1833)
Line 5 implies that the setting of the poem is _________________.
Religious
Austere
Capricious
Allegorical
Fantastical
Fantastical
Based on the reference to a road leading to the famous castle “Camelot,” we can assume that the poem is set in the same fantastical or mythical world of Arthurian legend. There is nothing to indicate that the setting is capricious (fickle), austere (harsh and ascetic), or religious. The setting itself is also not allegorical, although Arthurian legend does contain some allegories.
Passage adapted from “The Lady of Shalott,” Poems by Alfred Tennyson (1833).
Example Question #15 : Inferences: Poetry
… Sir, ’twas not
Her husband’s presence only, called that spot
Of joy into the Duchess’ cheek… She had
A heart—how shall I say?— too soon made glad,
Too easily impressed; she liked whate’er (5)
She looked on, and her looks went everywhere.
Sir, ’twas all one! My favour at her breast,
The dropping of the daylight in the West,
The bough of cherries some officious fool
Broke in the orchard for her, the white mule (10)
She rode with round the terrace—all and each
Would draw from her alike the approving speech,
Or blush, at least. She thanked men—good! but thanked
Somehow—I know not how—as if she ranked
My gift of a nine-hundred-years-old name (15)
With anybody’s gift.
(1842)
Based on what the speaker says, what is the Duchess’s flaw?
She is a glutton
She plays favorites
She is coy and flirtatious with servants
She does not have discriminating tastes
She has been married several times before
She does not have discriminating tastes
In lines 3-6, we see the answer to this question: “She had / A heart—how shall I say?— too soon made glad, / Too easily impressed; she liked whate’er / She looked on, and her looks went everywhere.” In other words, the Duchess is too fond of everything; her taste is not particular.
Passage adapted from Robert Browning’s “My Last Duchess” (1842)
Example Question #81 : Interpreting The Passage
Adapted from "Old Man Traveling" by William Wordsworth in Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1798 ed.)
The little hedge-row birds,
That peck along the road, regard him not.
He travels on, and in his face, his step,
His gait, is one expression; every limb,
His look and bending figure, all bespeak
A man who does not move with pain, but moves
With thought—He is insensibly subdued
To settled quiet: he is one by whom
All effort seems forgotten, one to whom
Long patience has such mild composure given,
That patience now doth seem a thing, of which
He hath no need. He is by nature led
To peace so perfect, that the young behold
With envy, what the old man hardly feels.
—I asked him whither he was bound, and what
The object of his journey; he replied
"Sir! I am going many miles to take
"A last leave of my son, a mariner,
"Who from a sea-fight has been brought to Falmouth,
And there is dying in an hospital."
What can be inferred from the underlined text?
The speaker is unused to engaging fellow travelers on the road but here makes an exception
Both men are traveling in opposite directions
The man is extremely poor
Walking as a primary mode of transport is contemporary in the poem
The speaker is of a lower socioeconomic class than the man
Walking as a primary mode of transport is contemporary in the poem
Of the five possible answers, the only one which we can say for certainty is that walking is “a contemporary mode of transport.” We can infer that there is no usage of cars, meaning that the poem is set in the past. As the man says he is traveling “many miles” and we know he is on foot from the rest of the poem, we can safely say that walking is “of the time” or “contemporary.” We could say the man is poor, but to infer that, we would have to have more details. Likewise, we could make a judgment on the man's class if more information was given.
Example Question #62 : Content
Adapted from Life and Remains of John Clare "The Northamptonshire Peasant Poet" by John Clare (1872, ed. J. L. Cherry)
I am! Yet what I am who cares, or knows?
My friends forsake me, like a memory lost.
I am the self-consumer of my woes,
They rise and vanish, an oblivious host,
Shadows of life, whose very soul is lost.
And yet I am—I live—though I am toss'd
Into the nothingness of scorn and noise.
Into the living sea of waking dream,
Where there is neither sense of life, nor joys,
But the huge shipwreck of my own esteem
And all that's dear. Even those I loved the best
Are strange—nay, they are stranger than the rest.
I long for scenes where man has never trod—
For scenes where woman never smiled or wept—
There to abide with my Creator, God,
And sleep as I in childhood sweetly slept,
Full of high thoughts, unborn. So let me lie,
The grass below; above, the vaulted sky.
What is implied by the underlined line?
The author is an adventurer
None of the other answers is correct
The narrator enjoys plays
There are no unexplored places
The author of this poem feels inspired by plays
None of the other answers is correct
We might be able to say “the author feels imprisoned” or “there are no unexplored places” if more information was given, but firstly, we must establish that there is a distinction between the author and the voice given in the poem, which should be identified as the “narrator.” We must not confuse “scene” for that of a play in this instance, as it is clear from the last line that the author means an instance rather than a dramatic scene. We also have no basis to call the author an adventurer. Therefore, we must say that none of these are correct answers.
Example Question #15 : Inferences
It can be inferred that Cuchulain, the Druid, Fergus, and Eire are __________________.
people somehow connected to the "ancient ways"
tenders of the garden
friends of the speaker
fellow poets of the author's
the speaker's ancestors
people somehow connected to the "ancient ways"
All four of these people are identified with the "ancient ways" mentioned in lines 2 and 23. The speaker says openly that he wants to sing of the "ancient ways." He also identifies these people as specific examples of what he wants to sing about. Therefore, it is possible to infer that these people who are named are somehow connected to or involved with the "ancient ways" that are mentioned. Indeed, they are figures from Old Irish legend and poetry, which is what the author goes on to write about after this poem.
Passage adapted from "To the Rose Upon the Rood of Time" by William Butler Yeats (1893)