All PSAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #2 : Diameter And Chords
If the area of a circle is four times larger than the circumference of that same circle, what is the diameter of the circle?
4
32
8
16
2
16
Set the area of the circle equal to four times the circumference πr2 = 4(2πr).
Cross out both π symbols and one r on each side leaves you with r = 4(2) so r = 8 and therefore d = 16.
Example Question #2 : Diameter
The perimeter of a circle is 36 π. What is the diameter of the circle?
18
3
72
36
6
36
The perimeter of a circle = 2 πr = πd
Therefore d = 36
Example Question #3 : Diameter And Chords
If the area of the circle touching the square in the picture above is , what is the closest value to the area of the square?
Obtain the radius of the circle from the area.
Split the square up into 4 triangles by connecting opposite corners. These triangles will have a right angle at the center of the square, formed by two radii of the circle, and two 45-degree angles at the square's corners. Because you have a 45-45-90 triangle, you can calculate the sides of the triangles to be , , and . The radii of the circle (from the center to the corners of the square) will be 9. The hypotenuse (side of the square) must be .
The area of the square is then .
Example Question #4 : Diameter And Chords
Two legs of a right triangle measure 3 and 4, respectively. What is the area of the circle that circumscribes the triangle?
For the circle to contain all 3 vertices, the hypotenuse must be the diameter of the circle. The hypotenuse, and therefore the diameter, is 5, since this must be a 3-4-5 right triangle.
The equation for the area of a circle is A = πr2.
Example Question #5 : How To Find The Length Of The Diameter
Note: Figure NOT drawn to scale.
In the above circle, the length of arc is , and . What is the diameter of the circle?
Call the diameter . Since , is of the circle, and is of a circle with circumference .
is in length, so
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diameter
Note: Figure NOT drawn to scale.
In the above circle, the length of arc is 10, and . Give the diameter of the circle. (Nearest tenth).
Insufficient information exists to answer the question.
Call the diameter . Since , is of a circle with circumference . Since it is of length 10, the circumference of the circle is 5 times this, or 50. Therefore, set in the circumference formula:
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