Precalculus : Functions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Precalculus

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Example Questions

Example Question #5 : Plot Points

Which of the following  coordinates does NOT correspond with the given function and graph?

Varsity practice precalc

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

If we are to plug  into our function, the values would not work and both sides of the equation would not be equal:

Therefore, we know that these coordinates do not lie on the graph of the function. 

Example Question #2 : Cartesian Coordinate System

Which of the following  coordinates does NOT correspond with the given function and graph?

Varsity practice precalc

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

If we were to plug in the coordinate  into the function, we will find that it does not equate properly:

Since these values do not equate properly when plugged into the function, we now know that  does not fit on the provided graph. 

Example Question #1 : Cartesian Coordinate System

Given , which graph is the correct one?

Possible Answers:

Graph3

Grpah1

Graph2

Correct_graph

Correct answer:

Correct_graph

Explanation:

First, solve for .

Then, graph the  at .

Since the slope of the line is , you can graph the point  as well.

There is only one graph that fits these requirements.

Correct_graph

Example Question #131 : Functions

Which of the following does not lie on the line given by the equation below? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To determine if a point lies on a line, plug in the x-value and y-value to see if the equation is satisfied. We can do this for each choice to check. 

For example: 

Since both sides are equivalent, this point does lie on the line. 

We can continue to do this for each of the points until one point does not work out. 

Thus, this point does not lie on the line. Thus, this must be the solution. 

Example Question #4 : Algebra Of Functions

Fully expand the expression: 

Possible Answers:

None of the other answers

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The first step is to rewrite the expression:

Now that it is expanded, we can FOIL (First, Outer, Inner, Last) the expression:

First :  

Outer:  

Inner: 

Last: 

 

Now we can simply add up the values to get the expanded expression:

Example Question #5 : Algebra Of Functions

Evaluate 

Possible Answers:

None of the other answers

Correct answer:

Explanation:

When adding two expressions, you can only combine terms that have the same variable in them.

In this question, we get:

Now we can add each of the results to get the final answer:

Example Question #3 : Add, Subtract, Multiply, And Divide Functions

Simplify the following expression:

 .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

First, we can start off by factoring out constants from the numerator and denominator. 

The 9/3 simplifies to just a 3 in the numerator. Next, we factor the top numerator into , and simplify with the denominator. 

 

We now have

 

Example Question #4 : Add, Subtract, Multiply, And Divide Functions

Simplify the expression:

.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

First, distribute the -5 to each term in the second expression:

Next, combine all like terms

to end up with

.

Example Question #1 : Add, Subtract, Multiply, And Divide Functions

If  and , what does  equal?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We begin by factoring  and we get .

Now, When we look at  it will be .

We can take out  from the numerator and cancel out the denominator, leaving us with .

Example Question #4 : Algebra Of Functions

If  and , then what is  equal to?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

First, we must determine what  is equal to. We do this by distributing the 3 to every term inside the parentheses,.

Next we simply subtract this from , going one term at a time:

Finally, combining our terms gives us .

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