ISEE Lower Level Verbal : ISEE Lower Level (grades 5-6) Verbal Reasoning

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #131 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

GARB

Possible Answers:

Anger

Surprise

Tiara

Clothing

Scarf

Correct answer:

Clothing

Explanation:

The word "garb" is among a group of words that we can use for clothing, such as "raiment" and "garment." Generally speaking, the word "garb" is used to describe special clothing, often clothing that is elegant or beautiful. It does not describe any particular kind of clothing but the general class of such clothes. It can, however, be used merely to mean "clothing," so that is the best answer among those provided.

Example Question #132 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ASSENT

Possible Answers:

Disapprove

Argue

Believe

Agree

Doubt

Correct answer:

Agree

Explanation:

"Assent" means approve or agree. If a sibling assents to doing chores, it means he or she agrees to do chores. "Agree" is thus the answer choice closest in meaning to "assent," and the correct answer.

Example Question #133 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MENTOR

Possible Answers:

Coworker

Bossy

Friendship

Rival

Guide

Correct answer:

Guide

Explanation:

"Mentor," when used as a noun, means advisor, so we need to pick out an answer choice that refers to a person and means something like advisor. Of the possible answer choices, only three refer to people: "guide," "coworker," and "rival." Since one meaning of "guide" is advisor, "guide" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "mentor" and the correct answer.

Example Question #134 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TREAD

Possible Answers:

Step

Solution

Inform

Disguise

Treat

Correct answer:

Step

Explanation:

"Tread" is a word that when used as a verb means walk in a particular manner and when used as a noun means the way in which a person walks or the sound he or she makes by walking in that way. We thus need to pick out an answer choice that is either a verb or a noun and means something like walk or manner of walking. While "treat" and "tread" may look somewhat alike, they have completely different meanings, so "treat" cannot be the correct answer. "Step," however, when used as a verb means move one's foot forward as part of the action of walking, so "step" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "tread" and the correct answer.

Example Question #135 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DESERT

Possible Answers:

Fly

Value

Use

Leave

Produce

Correct answer:

Leave

Explanation:

When used as a verb, "desert" means to leave or abandon a group one has previously committed oneself to, such as an army. So, "leave" is the correct answer.

Example Question #136 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SHIELD

Possible Answers:

Thrust

Parry

Battle

Attack

Protect

Correct answer:

Protect

Explanation:

The word "shield" is often used as a noun to describe the object used to protect a soldier from darts, arrows, swords, and so forth. However, remember that the word can also be used as a verb to describe the act of protecting. I can "shield" my little sister with my hand to protect her from something. Therefore, although the word "to shield" might seem to mean "battle" or even "parry" because it is involved in battling and in protective actions like parrying, it is best described by the word "protect."

Example Question #137 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LACK

Possible Answers:

Together

Absence

Abundance

Stop

Part

Correct answer:

Absence

Explanation:

The correct answer is "absence." Both "lack" and "absence" mean the status of something not being present or available, especially when it is needed. "Abundance" is an opposite, or antonym, of "lack."

Example Question #91 : Identifying Synonyms When Words Have Multiple Meanings

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

GORGE

Possible Answers:

Food

Blizzard

Canyon

Era

Color

Correct answer:

Canyon

Explanation:

A "gorge" is a narrow valley with a stream at the bottom, so "canyon," which means a deep ravine in the ground carved by a river over time, is the correct answer. When used as a verb, "gorge" means eat a great amount in a small amount of time; someone might be said to gorge themselves on food at a buffet if they eat a lot there. While "food" is an answer choice and the verb "gorge" is related to food, "gorge" does not mean "food," so it cannot be the correct answer.

Example Question #92 : Identifying Synonyms When Words Have Multiple Meanings

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DUPE

Possible Answers:

Tease

Goad

Trick

Mock

Instruct

Correct answer:

Trick

Explanation:

The word "dupe" can be used either as a noun or as a verb. In both cases, it deals with fooling or tricking someone or being the person tricked. A "dupe" is someone who has been deceived or is easy to deceive. Often we use the word negatively to imply that the tricked person was stupid (and hence able to be tricked). It does not need this negative sense, though. The verb use would be found in a sentence like, "The merchant duped the buyer into thinking the metal was real gold when it was in fact nothing more than painted clay." Therefore, the best option among the answer choices is "trick," as in "to trick," meaning to fool.

Example Question #93 : Identifying Synonyms When Words Have Multiple Meanings

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

YIELD

Possible Answers:

Judge

Reflect

Prevent

Relent

Observe

Correct answer:

Relent

Explanation:

To yield means to give in or to relent; for example, a parent may relent in terms of the requests of a child.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors