High School Math : Mathematical Relationships and Basic Graphs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for High School Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Imaginary Numbers

Which of the following is equivalent to: 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Recall that 

Then, we have that .

Note that we used the power rule of exponents and the order of operations to simplify the exponent before multiplying by the coefficient. 

Example Question #2 : Basic Operations With Complex Numbers

Simplify the expression.

Possible Answers:

None of the other answer choices are correct.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Combine like terms. Treat as if it were any other variable.

Substitute to eliminate .

Simplify.

Example Question #2 : Imaginary Numbers

Which of the following is equivalent to  ? 

Possible Answers:

None of the other answer choices are correct.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Recall the basic property of imaginary numbers, .

Keeping this in mind, .

Example Question #31 : Algebra Ii

Simplify 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Multiplying top and bottom by the complex conjugate  eliminates i from the denominator

Example Question #2 : Using Expressions With Complex Numbers

Multiply, then simplify.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use FOIL to multiply. We can treat as a variable for now, just as if it were an .

Combine like terms.

Now we can substitute for .

Simplify.

Example Question #1 : Using Expressions With Complex Numbers

Which of the following is equivalent to , where ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

 

We will need to simplify the rational expression by removing imaginary terms from the denominator. Often in such problems, we want to multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator, which will usually eliminate the imaginary term from the denominator.

In this problem, the denominator is . Remember that, in general, the conjugate of the complex number  is equal to , where a and b are both nonzero constants. Thus, the conjugate of  is equal to .

We need to multiply both the numerator and denominator of the fraction  by .

Next, we use the FOIL method to simplify both the numerator and denominator. The FOIL method of binomial multiplication requires us to mutiply together the first, outside, inner, and last terms of each binomial and then sum them. 

Now, we can start simplifying.

Use the fact that .

The answer is .

Example Question #2 : Using Expressions With Complex Numbers

Simplify the following complex number expression:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Begin by factoring the radical expression using imaginary numbers:

 

Now, multiply the factors:

 

Simplify. Remember that  is equivalent to 

Example Question #4 : Using Expressions With Complex Numbers

Simplify the following complex number expression:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Begin by completing the square:

 

Now, multiply the factors. Remember that  is equivalent to 

Example Question #2 : Using Expressions With Complex Numbers

Simplify the following complex number expression:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Begin by multiplying the numerator and denominator by the complement of the denominator:

 

 

Combine like terms:

 

Simplify. Remember that  is equivalent to 

Example Question #2 : Using Expressions With Complex Numbers

Simplify the following complex number expression:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Begin by factoring the radical expression using imaginary numbers:

 

Now, multiply the factors:

 

Simplify. Remember that  is equivalent to 

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