GRE Verbal : Two Adjectives or Adverbs in Two-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

Harold was late to the party not because he was __________—on the contrary, he left on time and ran almost the entire way there—but because the "shortcut" he took turned out to be a(n) __________ hiker's trail that zigzagged around the countryside before it reached his destination.

Possible Answers:

dilatory . . . sinuous

malingering . . . assiduous

disinterested . . . undulating

tarrying . . . spurious

enervated . . . garrulous

Correct answer:

dilatory . . . sinuous

Explanation:

Because of the phrase "on the contrary" in the sentence and the information that follows it, the first blank needs to reflect the opposite idea of Harold leaving on time and running the entire way to the party. "Dilatory" (delaying), "tarrying" (delaying leaving somewhere), and "enervated" (drained of energy) all seem like possible options. This leaves us to choose from "sinuous," "garrulous," and "spurious" for the second blank, which needs to describe the path's zigzagging and indirect nature. Since "sinuous" means curvy or meandering, "dilatory . . . sinuous" is the correct answer.

Example Question #461 : Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

The __________ young movie star spent of thousands of dollars every day, and soon found himself not only __________, but in debt.

Possible Answers:

pecunious . . . vituperated

pedantic . . . stoic

spurious . . . rancorous

prodigal . . . indigent

beneficent . . . impecunious

Correct answer:

prodigal . . . indigent

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need a word that reflects how much money the young movie star is spending. "Prodigal" (spending money wastefully) and "pecunious" (wealthy) both work. To pick between "indigent" (poor) and "vituperated" (blamed using intense language) for the second blank, we need to consider how the young movie star's fortunes change as he becomes indebted. "Indigent" is the better choice, so "prodigal . . . indigent" is the correct answer.

Example Question #462 : Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

The prosecutor had been __________ in developing his case against the young defendent.  When the latter's innocence was proven by __________ evidence, the official was aghast that he was nearly blinded by his desire to win the case.

Possible Answers:

zealous . . . exculpatory

devoted . . . presented

avaricious . . . unforeseen

untiring . . . honest

honest . . . dire

Correct answer:

zealous . . . exculpatory

Explanation:

Do not be tricked by "desire" into thinking that "avaricous" is an acceptable value for the first blank. Many of the other answers are far from the mark. The clear sense of the sentence indicates that the first blank addresses the prosecutor's zeal and devotion to the case. (This could make some answers tempting, such as "untiring" or "devoted"); however, the case for "zealous" is strengthened by the meaning of "exculpatory," namely, removing the guilt from one, which fulfills the sense of the second blank describing the evidence that led to proof of the young man's innocence.

Example Question #463 : Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

In contrast to her __________ sister who chose to nap on the couch all afternoon, Melanie was absolutely __________ about the prospect of going to the park, dancing around the room when the idea was suggested.

Possible Answers:

lachrymose . . . filial

torpid . . . ebullient

languid . . . intransigent

querulous . . . blythe

acerbic . . . irascible

Correct answer:

torpid . . . ebullient

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need a word that describes the sister who "chose to nap on the couch all day." Either "torpid" (which means lethargic) or "languid" (opposed to physical exertion) could work. This leaves us with two options for the second blank—"intransigent" and "ebullient." We need a word that describes Melanie's excitement about the trip to the park; since "intransigent" means stubbornly clinging to one's views and "ebullient" means happy and energetic, the correct answer is "torpid . . . ebullient."

Example Question #464 : Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

Elaborate weddings are quickly becoming __________; modern couples simply do not prioritize the glamorous ceremonies that were once __________.

Possible Answers:

auspicious . . . odd

onerous . . . rare

familiar . . . regular

gregarious . . . meticulous

obsolete . . . commonplace

Correct answer:

obsolete . . . commonplace

Explanation:

We can tell from the sentence's structure that the two words are likely to be a pair of antonyms, since the first blank has to do with "Elaborate weddings" and the second clause tells us that "modern couples simply do not prioritize . . . glamorous ceremoies." Of the provided answer choices, only "obsolete . . . commonplace" makes sense in the sentence, so it is the correct answer.

Example Question #465 : Two Blank Texts

Hospitals are rapidly switching away from the old method, almost already considered                    , in favor of a new one with fewer                  effects.

Possible Answers:

potent . . . deleterious

obsolete . . . boorish

potent . . . boorish

malicious . . . robust

obsolete . . . deleterious

Correct answer:

obsolete . . . deleterious

Explanation:

The first blank emphasizes the oldness of the method, so the only answer that makes sense is "obsolete." The second blank implies that the effects are bad in some way, which is described by "deleterious." "Boorish" would be used to describe a person, not “effects."

Example Question #21 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Sam had always been __________, even during the most serious of situations; on the contrary, his friend Isidore was perhaps the sternest person he knew—unable to suffer any humor even at the most __________ times.

Possible Answers:

immature . . . convivial

joyful . . . uplifiting

jocular . . . festive

amorous . . . dolorous

disconsolate . . . jovial

Correct answer:

jocular . . . festive

Explanation:

The sentence clearly is trying to contrast Sam and Isidore ("On the contrary . . ."). The sense of the sentence is that Sam is upbeat in the worst of situations, while Isidore is never able to suffer such light-hearteness in the best of times.

This immediately eliminates "amorous . . . dolorous," because "dolorous" does not fit. It really is not a matter of "maturity," so "immature . . . convivial" isn't directly spot on. "Disconsolate" means hopelessly sad, so "disconsolate . . . jovial" is out. The last two choices are the toughest: "joyful . . . uplifiting" and "jocular . . . festive." The latter is correct, because "jocular" captures the sense of joking that is indicated in the sentence about Isidore. "Joyful" is related but just a bit shy.

Example Question #21 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The author worked not only __________, re-reading her newest chapter three times before rewriting its conclusion for the fifth time, but also __________, not letting any word or punctuation mark go unconsidered.

Possible Answers:

perfidiously . . . tractably

imperiously . . . artlessly

sedulously . . . meticulously

torpidly . . . stolidly

solicitously . . . intransigently

Correct answer:

sedulously . . . meticulously

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need an adverb that describes the author's strong work ethic. Possible choices include "solicitously" (eagerly) and "seduously" (diligently). This leaves us to decide whether "meticulously" or "intransigently" is the better option for the second blank, which needs an adverb that describes how carefully the author works. "Meticulously" (extremely carefully) is the better choice, so the answer is "sedulously . . . meticulously."

Example Question #22 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

Youthful energy had often led Jeremiah to undertake __________ tasks merely for the sake of their difficulty. With age, however, he learned that this bent had often led to a __________ expenditure of energy.

Possible Answers:

facile . . . jaundiced

gargantuan . . . stunning

heroic . . . significant

multitude . . . surprising

strenuous . . . frivolous

Correct answer:

strenuous . . . frivolous

Explanation:

The sense of the blanks implies that the tasks were difficult or tiring (or something of the like). The second blank implies that such energy was not well spent (particularly because of the key word "however").

The most tempting answers are "gargantuan . . . stunning", "heroic . . . significant," and "multitude . . . surprising"; however, in both cases, the second word does not match the negative sense implied by the "however."  

"Strenuous, frivolous" best captures the sense of these two blanks.

Example Question #23 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

Although you may think that statecraft is a daunting affair, you should investigate the __________ complexities of __________ politics practiced by hierarchical churchmen.

Possible Answers:

labyrinthine . . . ecclesiastical

milder . . . questionable

daunting . . . devilish

extravagant . . . sacrosanct

confounding . . . disconcerting

Correct answer:

labyrinthine . . . ecclesiastical

Explanation:

For the first blank, it is key to note the intensification implied from the first clause to the second one. The second blank aims to describe the style of politics. If you note both of these clues, you might be tempted to choose "extravagant . . . sacrosanct"; however, "sacrosanct" really indicates holiness. Don't be tricked by this kind of surface-level proximity to "churchmen." Also, "extravagant" is a bit weak for the purpose of intensifying the notion of complexity (though it could work if no better options were available). There is a better option, however: "labyrinthine . . . ecclesiastical."

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