GRE Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #541 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The police found it difficult to __________ their approach in such an unfamiliar situation.

Possible Answers:

undulate

calibrate

compromise

calcify

renege

Correct answer:

calibrate

Explanation:

The sentence describes "an unfamiliar situation" that the police must approach. This means the correct word has to show the police carefully looking at the situation. "Calibrate," meaning to assess or adjust carefully, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #542 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

In times of financial trouble, economists have noticed people are more willing to do illegal acts to __________ their legal salaries.

Possible Answers:

endow

obliterate

augment

uproot

stifle

Correct answer:

augment

Explanation:

The missing word describes what people do with "their legal salaries," and that they are doing this in "financial trouble" and with "illegal acts." Both of these facts contribute to a sense that the correct answer should mean increasing or making bigger, the definition of "augment."

Example Question #543 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The new drugs only sought to __________ the symptoms, not to completely cure the disease.

Possible Answers:

complicate

obscure

discount

mitigate

obliterate

Correct answer:

mitigate

Explanation:

The drugs will not "completely cure the disease," which means they will not fully take care of the symptoms. The correct answer will need to indicate this lessening, without describing a complete healing. "Mitigate," meaning to make less severe, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #568 : One Blank Texts

Sleeping with a nightlight can often help to __________ a child's fear of the dark. 

Possible Answers:

palanquin

escalate

exacerbate

redouble

assuage

Correct answer:

assuage

Explanation:

To "assuage" is a verb that means to lessen or pacify; therefore, sleeping with a light on will help the child to have less fear of the dark.

Example Question #544 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The disease had a nasty habit of __________ in impoverished communities, spreading through whole neighborhoods in a matter of days.

Possible Answers:

eluding

ducking

proliferating

staunching

gamboling

Correct answer:

proliferating

Explanation:

The sentence provides one great clue to the answer: the disease is "spreading through whole neighborhoods." This means the correct answer must be a synonym of "spreading." "Proliferating," meaning growing and flourishing, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #545 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The principal hated the students' protests, and felt he had to __________ them at all costs.

Possible Answers:

scotch

muse

boast

pine

flaunt

Correct answer:

scotch

Explanation:

The "principal hated the students' protests," which indicates that he does not want them to continue. The correct answer has to show him trying to end the protests. "Scotch," meaning to prevent or disable, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #611 : Text Completion

The young boy was arrogant, and had a tendency to __________ whenever he walked.

Possible Answers:

amble

prune

strain

strut

gambol

Correct answer:

strut

Explanation:

The sentence both describes the boy as "arrogant," and notes that the missing word describes what he does when he walks. The correct answer therefore must mean a showy and boasting manner of walking, the definition of "strut."

Example Question #612 : Text Completion

The girl was the most talented athlete on the field, and would __________ with the other players instead of outright beating

Possible Answers:

pine

wag

toy

sap

muse

Correct answer:

toy

Explanation:

The sentence describes the girl as not "outright beating" her opponents, despite being "the most talented athlete on the field." This indicates she was not directly playing against her opponents, and the correct answer must reflect this. "Toy," meaning to play and fool around with mockingly, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #613 : Text Completion

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

The minister seemed so humble and pious that the parishioners were shocked  when he __________ with the chapel coffer.

Possible Answers:

blasphemed

absconded

abandoned

atrophied

plundered

Correct answer:

absconded

Explanation:

In this sentence, the parishioners' shock hints at a contradiction between the minister's seeming humility and his subsequent action. Noting that "coffer" refers to a collection of valuables, you might infer that the minister somehow robbed the church. "Plundered" would make sense, except for the word "with" following the blank (one might "plunder with" a sword, but not with a chapel coffer); therefore "absconded" is the best option in this case.

Example Question #614 : Text Completion

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

The witness __________ that he saw the alleged spy leaving the foreign consulate, much to the accused man's chagrin.

 

Possible Answers:

averred

denied

prevaricated

hypothesized

defended

Correct answer:

averred

Explanation:
Notice that the spy's reaction to the witness's action is "chagrin," a word meaning rueful displeasure. An alleged spy might reasonably be assumed to look guiltier if he were seen leaving a foreign consulate. So, within the context of this sentence, it follows that what would most likely upset the accused would be the witness "averring" (verifying) this testimony.

 

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