GRE Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store varsity tutors ibooks store

Example Questions

Example Question #121 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

The professor's lectures were on whatever topics she felt like discussing, and did not usually __________ to the assigned reading or course description.

Possible Answers:

divert

toady

disavow

pertain

abrogate

Correct answer:

pertain

Explanation:

The sentence explicitly says the professor lectures on "whatever she felt like discussing."  This indicates the "assigned reading and course description" had very little bearing on the subject of the lectures.  The sentence's use of "did not usually," however, means the correct answer needs to mean be relevant to or address, the definition of "pertain."

Example Question #501 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The author liked to __________ the ending to his books, so a clever reader would know what to expect early on in the novel.

Possible Answers:

eviscerate

transgress

foreshadow

obviate

subvert

Correct answer:

foreshadow

Explanation:

The sentence explains that "a clever reader would know what to expect" about the ending "early on in the novel." This means the author would be giving clues and details in the early chapters of the novel. "Foreshadow," meaning to indicate and signal a future event, is the correct answer.

Example Question #502 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The mayor sought to __________ his municipal tax plan by lining up sponsors on the City Council.

Possible Answers:

transgress

disavow

undergird

subvert

misconstrue

Correct answer:

undergird

Explanation:

The Mayor needs City Council sponsors for "his municipal tax plan." This means the correct answer will show an increase in support.  "Undergird," meaning to build up or strengthen, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #503 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The schoolteacher frequently __________ her students, which made her deeply unpopular with both students and fellow faculty.

Possible Answers:

appreciated

encouraged

denigrated

complimented

foreshadowed

Correct answer:

denigrated

Explanation:

The teacher's actions, described by the missing word, is "deeply unpopular with both students and fellow faculty."  This indicates the correct answer is something negative and unliked. "Denigrated," meaning belittled and criticized, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #504 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

While the detective believed the witness, he still needed to __________ the story with other evidence.

Possible Answers:

retract

corroborate

obfuscate

counteract

misconstrue

Correct answer:

corroborate

Explanation:

The sentence does note that "the detective believed the witness," but also notes he needs "other evidence."  Since the detective trusts the witness, he needs to back up the story.  "Corroborate," meaning validate and corroborate, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #505 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The oblivious young man __________ the woman's friendliness as being hit on, and was shocked when she rejected him.

Possible Answers:

complicated

exacerbated

immoderated

corroborated

misconstrued

Correct answer:

misconstrued

Explanation:

The sentence notes the young man was "rejected" even though he thought the woman was "hitting on him." This indicates the correct answer has to mean misinterpreted or wrongly understood, the definition of "misconstrued."

Example Question #506 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the answer choice that best completes the following sentence.

The philosopher courted controversy by deriding the values that are commonly cherished by our society, such as piety and charity, instead __________ an ethic of selfishness.

Possible Answers:

venerating

critiquing

marginalizing

hypothesizing

equivocating

Correct answer:

venerating

Explanation:

In this question, you might not know what exactly "deriding" means, but you can guess by context clues that the philosopher "courted controversy" because she opposed traditional values like piety and charity in some way. The word "instead" lets you know that this clause is telling you what the philosopher proposed in the place of these values; "venerating" means revering or respecting, making it the best fit to describe how the philosopher felt about the ethic in which she believed.

Example Question #507 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the answer choice that best completes the following sentence.

The heavy overcast that hung over the beach all day completely __________ the sunblock and beach umbrella I had brought along.

Possible Answers:

adulterated

mitigated

obviated

anticipated

necessitated

Correct answer:

obviated

Explanation:

Understanding that the word overcast as used here means a cloudy sky, you can deduce that you are looking for a word that describes what cloudy weather would do for sunblock and a beach umbrella. You can safely reason that it would render them useless. That's why the best word choice in this case would be "obviated," which means rendered unnecessary.

Example Question #138 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

Jenny thought that adding more salt to the reciple would enhance it, but the cake was __________.

Possible Answers:

complimented

adulterated

purified

appreciated

Correct answer:

adulterated

Explanation:

To "adulterate" means to taint or debase.

Example Question #139 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

The Spanish tried to __________ their influence through the use of their extensive armada.

Possible Answers:

aggrandize

adulterate

dwindle

dilute

Correct answer:

aggrandize

Explanation:

"Aggrandize" means to strengthen or exalt.

Tired of practice problems?

Try live online GRE prep today.

1-on-1 Tutoring
Live Online Class
1-on-1 + Class
Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors