GRE Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #1071 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The foreign professor was surprisingly ______________ in English, considering he had only picked up the language a year ago.

Possible Answers:

personable

eloquent

irksome

substantial

irreproachable

Correct answer:

eloquent

Explanation:

While a few of the answer choices could fit, one will fit best. The sentence concerns language abilities, and the correct choice will describe that. "Eloquent," meaning fluent and impressive in speech, is the best fit.

Example Question #1072 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The pharmaceutical company claimed their drug had no harmful side effects, but studies showed ________________ consequences for asthmatics.

Possible Answers:

distinguished

tranquil

exceptional

ambiguous

deleterious

Correct answer:

deleterious

Explanation:

While quite a few of the answer choices fit the sentence, the best choice must be found. The contrast with "no harmful side effects" means the correct answer will mean harmful or disastrous, which is the definition of "deleterious."

Example Question #1073 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Rob had always thought that Janine begrudged him his success, but when he landed the big contract her compliments were surprisingly __________ and seemingly genuine. 

Possible Answers:

effusive

sagacious

reluctant

fatuous

feckless

Correct answer:

effusive

Explanation:

Janine's response was surprising, and Rob expected it to be "begrudged," or miserly. This means Janine's response was the opposite of begrudged. "Effusive" describes praise or positive commentary that arrives in large amounts, which works. "Fatuous" means foolish, which wouldn't be positive. "Reluctant" means the same thing as begrudged so it wouldn't be suprising. "Feckless" means careless or without regard, but it has a negative connotation, which also doesn't fit. "Sagacious" means wise, which might be positive but doesn't contrast with praise that is grudging.

Example Question #1074 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

As she scanned the scene of the disaster, Laura knew she must remain __________ in a time of chaos, crisis, and tragedy, as she was a local politican and knew her constituents would look to her as a role model.

Possible Answers:

frantic

brash

vacillating

conciliatory

stoic

Correct answer:

stoic

Explanation:

A disaster has occurred in the community described in the sentence, and Laura is a local politican. Many expect politicians to be strong, stable role models in such crises, and as such "stoic," which means enduring hardship without showing pain, is the best choice here. 

Example Question #1075 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The professor delivered a __________ lecture at the conference droning on in a monotonous voice for an hour when he had only been scheduled to speak for twenty minutes.

Possible Answers:

bombastic

prolix

apocryphal

endemic

sordid

Correct answer:

prolix

Explanation:

We're looking for an adjective that describes how the professor's lecture was lengthy and dull. While both "bombastic" and "prolix" are adjectives that can describe speeches, "bombastic" means high-sounding but with little meaning; inflated, whereas "prolix" means using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy and is the best choice for the context of the sentence.

Example Question #1076 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

She realized that Olivia's praise was __________ and that all of her compliments were actually subtle insults.

Possible Answers:

torpid

adulterated

disingenuous

florid

adroit

Correct answer:

disingenuous

Explanation:

We're looking for an adjective that describes the fake nature of Olivia's compliments, so we're looking for a word that means something like fake. Because of this, "disingenuous," which means not frank, candid, or sincere, is the best answer choice.

Example Question #1077 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

The inclusion of her late mother's ring into her wedding was a __________ gesture.

Possible Answers:

senseless

obscene

poignant

horrifying

revolting

Correct answer:

poignant

Explanation:

The small use of the ring in the wedding indicate the gesture was quite moving. "Revolting," "horrifying," "senseless," and "obscene" each have too strong of a meaning having to do with shock or terribleness. "Poignant," meaning deeply moving, is the correct answer.

Example Question #1078 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

His __________ behavior towards his mother often complicated his relationship with his wife, as she felt he was less attentive to her.

Possible Answers:

obsequious

boorish

cynical

disinterested

aloof

Correct answer:

obsequious

Explanation:

The phrase "less attentive" and the structure of the sentence indicate that the man was quite attentive to his mother. "Disinterested," "cynical," "aloof," and "boorish" all would mean he was ignoring or even mistreating his mother. "Obsequious," which means servile or submissive, is the only word that correctly completes the sentence.

Example Question #1073 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

While many chefs swear by their cast iron skillets for frying, a more casual home cook will probably be happier with an ­­­­­­­­­­__________ aluminum pan, which is much lighter and possessed of a coating that reduces or eliminates sticking, making for easy clean-up. 

Possible Answers:

cumbersome

undiluted

anodized

ossified

amalgamated

Correct answer:

anodized

Explanation:

The sentence is looking for an adjective to modify "aluminum" that helps to explain why casual cooks might prefer it to a cast iron skillet. Aluminum is already lighter than iron, so the missing word probably has something to do with the coating that is mentioned. 

Since the word is preceded by "an" rather than "a," it must begin with a vowel, so "cumbersome" isn't correct (and besides, it means the opposite of lightweight). "Amalgamated" means "put together from several parts." That could potentially describe this aluminum pan, except the sentence doesn't say anything about what the alumnimum might have been put together with. "Ossified" means turned to bone, which seems like a bad way to improve an aluminum pan. "Undiluted" refers to a concentrated liquid and is nonsensical when applied to a metal pan. "Anodized" specifically means to apply a coating to a metal surface using electricity, so that is definitely the best word here.

Example Question #1074 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word that best completes the sentence below.

While the staunchly traditionalist politician proposed an uncompromising solution to the economic woes facing the nation, many dissident voices in the public felt the situation was not as __________ as the politician had portrayed it.

Possible Answers:

unequivocal

pithy

rueful

bleak

arcane

Correct answer:

unequivocal

Explanation:

The traditionalist politican proposed an "uncompromising solution," while the dissident voices of the public felt differently. The blank follows the phrase "not as . . .", thus, "unequivocal" is the correct choice, as the public felt the issue was more ambiguous than the politican made it out to be.  

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