GRE Verbal : GRE Verbal Reasoning

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #931 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Even when he tried to give a simple answer, the professor had a tendency to __________ on his subject.

Possible Answers:

clarify

pontificate

abridge

excise

simplify

Correct answer:

pontificate

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence makes it clear that the professor cannot give a simple answer, so the correct answer will mean the opposite. "Simplify," "excise," "abridge," and "clarify" all mean to make simple in one way or another, and can all be struck out. Only "pontificate," meaning to speak excessively and even arrogantly, is correct in the sentence.

Example Question #932 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

The leader never himself committed any violence, but always seemed to __________ it from his underlings.

Possible Answers:

peruse

excise

condone

condemn

belabor

Correct answer:

condone

Explanation:

The leader is attempting to distance himself from the violence of his underlings, while still having their violent actions continue. The answer will uphold this double standard on the leader's part. Of all the answer choices, "condone," meaning to support quietly or overlook, best fits the sentence.

Example Question #933 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Kind words do little to                 situations that require more than nice phrases in order to be improved.

Possible Answers:

retract

enlighten

augment

allay

ameliorate

Correct answer:

ameliorate

Explanation:

The sense of the the sentence indicates that kind words fail to help in improvement of a bad situation. It is perhaps tempting to choose "augment" because of its sense of "increase." Certain verbal associations might lead one to choose "retract" or "allay," but these do not apply.  "Ameliorate" fits best, as it means "to improve" or "make better."

Example Question #251 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

Her ability to predict what her students would do made them think she was a __________.

Possible Answers:

paragon

pedant

sibyl

contemporary

liturgy

Correct answer:

sibyl

Explanation:

The sentence explicitly notes that she has an "ability to predict what her students would do," which is the best clue to the answer.  The correct answer must indicate someone who can see the future. "Sibyl," meaning a prophetess, after a Greek myth, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #252 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

The slip and fall __________ an already existing injury.

Possible Answers:

obviated

cogitated

exacerbated

illustrated

corroborated

Correct answer:

exacerbated

Explanation:

The key to the answer is the phrase "already existing injury."  This means the injury described by the sentence took the existing injury and made it worse, the definition of "exacerbated."

Example Question #934 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

His appetite was limitless, and no meal could ever truly __________ him.

Possible Answers:

doff

fawn

obviate

satiate

ingratiate

Correct answer:

satiate

Explanation:

The subject's "appetite was limitless," which means one meal would not be enough. The correct answer should mean to satisfy or fill up, the definition of "satiate," which is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #254 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

After multiple injuries from playing with the toys, they were __________ at the school.

Possible Answers:

proscribed

demurred

solaced

ogled

approved

Correct answer:

proscribed

Explanation:

The toys have caused "multiple injuries," so presumably they are not wanted at a school. The correct answer must mean forbidden or outlawed, the definition of "proscribed."

Example Question #255 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

While he was once a great athlete, he had let his fitness __________ once he was no longer playing every day.

Possible Answers:

encroach

languish

expand

improve

restore

Correct answer:

languish

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence indicates that the athlete is no longer as fit as he used to be. The correct answer choice needs to indicate that he has let himself go. "Languish," meaning suffer or decline, is the only choice that makes sense in the sentence.

Example Question #256 : Verbs In One Blank Texts

His first action as leader was to ______________ those who opposed him to unimportant positions.

Possible Answers:

relegate

eulogize

congeal

alleviate

advocate

Correct answer:

relegate

Explanation:

The new leader is making his opponents go to "unimportant positions." The correct answer will indicate this movement to irrelevance. "Relegate," meaning dismissed to a lower position, is the best choice.

Example Question #935 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

The ________ taste of the cheese let the chef know it had gone bad.

Possible Answers:

resplendent

torpid

melodious

mellifluous

acrid

Correct answer:

acrid

Explanation:

The key word in this sentence is "bad." The correct answer will have a highly negative meaning. Resplendent, mellifluous, and melodious are all too positive in meaning. Torpid, meaning flat or dullness, is not strong enough. Acrid, meaning pungent and sharp, is the best fit.

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