GRE Subject Test: Literature in English : Cultural and Historical Contexts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Subject Test: Literature in English

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All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

1 Diagnostic Test 158 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept

Example Questions

Example Question #9 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit    

Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste     

Brought death into the World, and all our woe,         

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man         

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat

Sing, Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top           

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire     

That Shepherd who first taught the chosen seed       

In the beginning how the heavens and earth  

Rose out of Chaos…

Which of the following is not a character from this work?

Possible Answers:

Mephistopheles

Raphael

Mulciber

Moloch

Uriel

Correct answer:

Mephistopheles

Explanation:

Mephistopheles is a character from Goethe’s 1808 Faust (and in various other versions of the German story of Dr. Faustus). All of other the characters are angels or fallen angels in Paradise Lost.

Passage adapted from John Milton's Paradise Lost (1674)

Example Question #10 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit    

Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste     

Brought death into the World, and all our woe,         

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man         

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat

Sing, Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top           

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire     

That Shepherd who first taught the chosen seed       

In the beginning how the heavens and earth  

Rose out of Chaos…

When was this poem published?

Possible Answers:

1680s

1700s

1690s

1650s

1660s

Correct answer:

1660s

Explanation:

The poem was first published in 10 sections in 1667, although a revised 1674 edition would reorganize the work into the 12-section version studied today.

Passage adapted from John Milton's Paradise Lost (1674)

Example Question #21 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Lewis Carroll

Jonathan Swift

Rudyard Kipling

Theodor Geisel (Dr. Seuss)

Oscar Wilde

Correct answer:

Lewis Carroll

Explanation:

This is Lewis Carroll’s fanciful nonsense poem The Jabberwocky. It appears in his novel Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871) as an example of mirror writing that Alice discovers in a strange book.

Example Question #22 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

When was this poem published?

Possible Answers:

the 1850s

the 1870s

the 1890s

the 1880s

the 1860s

Correct answer:

the 1870s

Explanation:

As part of Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There, the poem first appeared in 1871.

Passage adapted from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871)

Example Question #23 : Contexts Of Poetry

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

What other work did the author of this poem write?

Possible Answers:

Gashlycrumb Tinies

The Picture of Dorian Gray

The Jungle Book

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

The Phantom Tollbooth

Correct answer:

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

Explanation:

Lewis Carroll’s most famous work by far is the 1865 novel Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, often shortened to just Alice in Wonderland. This fantastical novel concerns the experiences of the eponymous Alice, who falls through a rabbit hole into a nonsensical world of strange characters.

Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Grey (1890), Edward Gorey's Gashlycrumb Tinies (1963), Norton Juster's The Phantom Tollbooth (1961), and Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book (1894) were all used as alternative answer choices.

Passage adapted from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871)

Example Question #23 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

Which of the following is not a character in the novel from which this poem is taken?

Possible Answers:

 Tweedledum

the White King

the Humbug

Bandersnatch

Humpty Dumpty

Correct answer:

the Humbug

Explanation:

The novel features a number of classic characters, including Tweedledum and Tweedledee, the White King and Queen, the Red King and Queen, Humpty Dumpty, and Bandersnatch as well as the all-important protagonist Alice. The Humbug is a character from Norton Juster’s 1961 children’s novel The Phantom Tollbooth.

Passage adapted from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871)

Example Question #24 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

In pious times, e’r Priest-craft did begin,        

Before Polygamy was made a Sin;     

When Man on many multipli’d his kind,       

E’r one to one was cursedly confin’d,

When Nature prompted and no Law deni’d           

Promiscuous Use of Concubine and Bride;   

Then Israel’s Monarch, after Heavens own heart,       

His vigorous warmth did, variously, impart    

To Wives and Slaves: And, wide as his Command,    

Scatter’d his Maker’s Image through the Land.

Which of the following was not written by the author of this passage?

Possible Answers:

Astraea Redux

Mac Flecknoe

Annus Mirabilis

The Rape of the Lock

The Hind and the Panther

Correct answer:

The Rape of the Lock

Explanation:

The Rape of the Lock (1712) is a famous mock-epic poem written by Alexander Pope. Annus Mirabilis (1667), Mac Flecknoe (1682), Astraea Redux (1660), and The Hind and the Panther (1687) are all works by John Dryden.

Passage adapted from John Dryden's Absalom and Achitophel (1681)

Example Question #25 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit    

Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste     

Brought death into the World, and all our woe,         

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man         

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat

Sing, Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top           

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire     

That Shepherd who first taught the chosen seed       

In the beginning how the heavens and earth  

Rose out of Chaos…

Who is the author of this work?

Possible Answers:

John Dryden

John Locke

John Donne

John Smith

John Milton

Correct answer:

John Milton

Explanation:

These are the famous opening lines of John Milton’s epic poem Paradise Lost.

Passage adapted from John Milton's Paradise Lost (1674)

Example Question #26 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

It is an ancient Mariner,

  And he stoppeth one of three.

  "By thy long grey beard and glittering eye,

  Now wherefore stopp'st thou me?

The bridegroom's doors are opened wide,                           

  And I am next of kin;

  The guests are met, the feast is set:

  May'st hear the merry din."

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

John Keats

William Cowper

Percy Bysshe Shelley

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

William Wordsworth

Correct answer:

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Explanation:

This is Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s famous seven-part poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (1798).

William Wordsworth wrote The Prelude (1850), John Keats wrote "O Solitude" (1816), William Cowper wrote The Task (1785), and Percy Bysshe Shelley wrote Ozymandias (1818).

Passage adapted from Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (1798).

Example Question #27 : Cultural And Historical Contexts

It is an ancient Mariner,

  And he stoppeth one of three.

  "By thy long grey beard and glittering eye,

  Now wherefore stopp'st thou me?

The bridegroom's doors are opened wide,                           

  And I am next of kin;

  The guests are met, the feast is set:

  May'st hear the merry din."

When was this poem first published?

Possible Answers:

1850s

1790s

1810s

1770s

1830s

Correct answer:

1790s

Explanation:

The poem first appeared in 1798 and has been reprinted in many versions since.

Passage adapted from Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (1798).

All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

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