GMAT Verbal : Sentence Correction

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GMAT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #124 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The painters were revolutionaries in their time, although their work now seems quaint.

Possible Answers:

The painters were revolutionaries in their time, although their work now seems quaintly.

The painters were revolutionaries in there time, although their work now seems quaint.

The painters were revolutionaries in their time; although their work now seems quaint.

The painters, were revolutionaries in their time, although their work now seems quaint.

The painters were revolutionaries in their time, although their work now seems quaint.

Correct answer:

The painters were revolutionaries in their time, although their work now seems quaint.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as it is written, and needs no improvements made to it. All of the answer choices that do make some change in the sentence actually create a grammatical issue. The correct answer choice is to leave the sentence alone.

Example Question #121 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

My Aunt Carolyn was the one who answered the telephone, but she was not with whom I wanted to speak.

Possible Answers:

but she was not who I wanted to speak with.

but she was not with who I wanted to speak.

but she was not with whom I wanted to speak to.

but she was not with whom I wanted to speak.

but she was not whom I wanted to speak with.

Correct answer:

but she was not with whom I wanted to speak.

Explanation:

No error. Because "whom" is the object of the preposition "with," it is correct. Also, English grammar dictates that sentences should not end with prepositions, so the preposition “with” cannot be the last word of the sentence. 

Example Question #127 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Choosing to participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit was a poor decision on Mark’s behalf.

Possible Answers:

Choosing to participate in the winter marathon wore only a bathing suit 

Chose to participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit

Choosing participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit 

Choosing to participate in the winter marathon with the wearing of only a bathing suit

Choosing to participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit

Correct answer:

Choosing to participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit

Explanation:

"Choosing to participate in the winter marathon wore only a bathing suit": In this choice, the gerund "choosing" is turned into the subject and "wore" is the past-tense verb, which does not make sense ('choosing' cannot 'wear' a bathing suit!). This is illogical and incorrect.

"Choosing to participate in the winter marathon with the wearing of only a bathing suit": This is an awkwardly-worded option and is not the best choice.

"Chose to participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit" Mark's poor choice was the gerund "choosing." “Chose” removes that gerund completely and turns it into a past-tense verb without a subject, so this is incorrect.

"Choosing participate in the winter marathon while wearing only a bathing suit": “Choosing participate” is incorrect; the infinitive form of “to participate” is necessary. This is incorrect.

Example Question #126 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The chances of being in a plane crash are extremely slim, but the fear of flying is nonetheless quite widespread.

Possible Answers:

but fears of flying is nonetheless quite widespread.

but the fear of flying is nonetheless very widespread.

but the fear of flying is nonetheless quite wide.

but the fear of flying is nonetheless quite widespread. 

but the fear of flying is obviously quite widespread.

Correct answer:

but the fear of flying is nonetheless quite widespread. 

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as it is written. Further, all the answer choices that change any element either make the sentence grammatically incorrect or change its meaning. The correct answer choice is to leave the sentence as is.

Example Question #127 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Due to his fear of flying, he put himself on trains as often as he could.

Possible Answers:

Due to his fear of flying, he put himself on trains as often as could.

Due to his fear of flying, he put himself on trains as often as he could.

Due to a fear of flying he put himself on trains as often as he could.

Due to his fear of flying he put himself on trains as often as he could.

Due to his fear of flying, he put him on trains as often as he could.

Correct answer:

Due to his fear of flying, he put himself on trains as often as he could.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written, and needs nothing done to make it grammatically correct. Every change offered in the answer choices makes the sentence wrong grammatically. The correct answer choice is to leave the sentence as is.

Example Question #1691 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The crew team was made up of a random assortment of people who would never have come together otherwise.

Possible Answers:

The crew team was made up of a random assortment of people who would ever have come together otherwise.

The crew team was made up of a random assortment of people who would never have come together otherwise.

The crew team being made up of a random assortment of people who would never have come together otherwise.

The crew team was made up of the random assortment of people who would never have come together otherwise.

The crew team was made up of random assortment of people who would never have come together otherwise.

Correct answer:

The crew team was made up of a random assortment of people who would never have come together otherwise.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written, and needs nothing done to it to improve it. Additionally, all of the answer choices that do make a change make the sentence confusing or grammatically incorrect. The best answer choice is to leave the sentence as it is written.

Example Question #1692 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Zany performers can make audiences laugh without having to be as clever as serious performers.

Possible Answers:

clever as serious performers.

as clever as serious performers.

as clever serious perfomers.

cleverer as serious performers.

as clever, as serious performers.

Correct answer:

as clever as serious performers.

Explanation:

Although slightly awkward, the underlined portion is grammatically correct. The comparison needs to have both uses of the word "as," and to describe distinctly the quality being compared and what is being compared.

Example Question #131 : Correcting Other Errors And Recognizing Correct Sentences

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The cause of the disease was still unclear to the scientific community, despite copious tests.

Possible Answers:

The cause of the disease was unclear to the still scientific community, despite copious tests.

The cause of the disease still unclear to the scientific community, despite copious tests.

The cause of the disease were still unclear to the scientific community, despite copious tests.

The cause of the disease was still unclear to the scientific community, despite copious tests.

The cause of the disease was still unclear to the scientific community although despite copious tests.

Correct answer:

The cause of the disease was still unclear to the scientific community, despite copious tests.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written, and needs nothing done to it to improve it. Additionally, all the answer choices that do make a change create one or more grammatical issues. The best choice is to leave the sentence as it is written.

Example Question #1694 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The player was switching between sports, an act rarely seen from professional athletes in the modern age.

Possible Answers:

The player was switching between sports, an act rare seen from professional athletes in the modern age.

The player was switching between sports an act rarely seen from professional athletes in the modern age.

The player was switching between sports, an act rarely seen from professional athletes in the modern age.

The player was switch between sports, an act rarely seen from professional athletes in the modern age.

The player was switching between sports, an act rarely seen, from professional athletes in the modern age.

Correct answer:

The player was switching between sports, an act rarely seen from professional athletes in the modern age.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written, and needs no improvements made to it. All of the answer choices that do make a change also make the sentence grammatically incorrect in some way. The best choice is to leave the sentence as is.

Example Question #1695 : Sentence Correction

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The lights were turned off at the same time every night, with no exceptions or changes.

Possible Answers:

The lights, were turned off at the same time every night, with no exceptions or changes. 

The lights were turned off, at the same time every night, with no exceptions or changes.

The lights were turned off at the same time every night, with no exceptions or changes.

The lights were turned off at the same time every night, with no exceptions, or changes.

The lights were turned off at the same time every night; with no exceptions or changes.

Correct answer:

The lights were turned off at the same time every night, with no exceptions or changes.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written and needs no changes made to it in order to improve it. Additionally, the answer choices that do make a change make the sentence gramatically incorrect. The best answer choice is to leave the sentence as it is written.

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