Common Core: 1st Grade Math : Adding and Subtracting Within 20

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Common Core: 1st Grade Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #15 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

Sarah got  birthday gifts for her birthday. She’s opened  of them. How many does she have left to open? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many gifts Sarah has left to open after she's already opened some.

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #841 : Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Matt invited  of his friends to a cookout.  of his friends did not come. How many of his friends did come to his cookout? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because some of the friends that Matt invitied did not come, so the total number of people that did come has to be less than what he invited. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #17 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

Ms. Smith’s class has  students.  of her students are out with the flu today. How many students are in the class today? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because some of Mrs. Smith's students are out with the flu, so the number of students in class has to be less than the total number of students that she has. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #451 : Adding And Subtracting Within 20

Joe has  total math problems to complete for homework tonight. He wants to get  done before dinner. How many will he have left to do after dinner? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many homework problems Joe will have left after he does some of them, so he will have less than what he started with. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #851 : Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Mr. Bell has  desks in his classroom. He only needs  desks, how many extra desks does he have? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many extra desks Mr. Bell has after the  he needs are used. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #452 : Adding And Subtracting Within 20

Lisa had  birthday parties to go to this summer. She has already gone to  of them. How many parties does she have left to go to this summer? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because Lisa has alreayd gone to some of the parties that she was invited to, so she has less parties left to go to than she started with this summer. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #1051 : Numbers And Operations

Tim’s soccer team has  boys on the team.  of them did not come to practice. How many did come to practice? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because people did not show up for practice, so there will be less people at practice than if everyone had shown up. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #454 : Adding And Subtracting Within 20

Tiffany bought  balloons. On the way to the car, blew away. How many does she have left? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because Tiffany lost balloons so she will have less than what she started with. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #455 : Adding And Subtracting Within 20

Spot has a box of treats with  bones left. The box started off with  treats. How many treats has Spot eaten from the box?  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many of the total treats Spot has eaten. We take the total number of treats and then subtract the number of treats that are left in the box. .

Example Question #1421 : Common Core Math: Grade 1

The baseball team has  balls to practice with. There are  boys on the team. If they each take a ball, how many balls are left over? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many balls are left over after each boy takes one. We start with the number of balls and then subtract the number that was taken. .

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