Ancient History: Greece : Mycenaean Age (1100- 750 BCE)

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Ancient History: Greece

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Mycenaean Age (1100 750 Bce)

The ancient Greek term “kleos” might most reasonably be translated as __________.

Possible Answers:

maternal responsibility

virtuous behavior

glorious reputation

battlefield conduct

hard-earned victory

Correct answer:

glorious reputation

Explanation:

The ancient Greek term “kleos” is best translated as “glorious reputation.” It means something like, “What others hear being said about you.” It was of vital importance to the ancient Greeks of the Archaic Era and carried a similar sort of meaning as the word “honor” or “chivalry” in medieval European society. “Kleos” was the reason for doing heroic deeds and the motivation behind many “glorious” deaths in battle.

Example Question #22 : Mycenaean Age (1100 750 Bce)

After the Second Messenian War, most Messenians were enslaved by the Spartans and described collectively as _________________.

Possible Answers:

Paidia

Metics

Helots

Melians

Hoplites

Correct answer:

Helots

Explanation:

After the Second Messenian War, most Messenians were enslaved as helots. helots were bound to a stretch of land and forced to till the soil. A large portion of the harvest was given to the Spartans. Without a need to farm the soil themselves, the Spartans devoted all of their time to training for war.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors