Ancient History: Egypt : Third Intermediate Period (1069-664 BCE)

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Ancient History: Egypt

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Example Questions

Example Question #301 : Ancient History: Egypt

In ancient Egyptian cosmology and iconography, the scarab was routinely associated with __________.

Possible Answers:

the waxing moon

the setting sun

the waning moon

the rising sun

the full moon

Correct answer:

the rising sun

Explanation:

In ancient Egyptian cosmology and iconography, the scarab was routinely associated with the rising sun. The Egyptians worshipped the Sun in many different forms, and a scarab was used in Egyptian hieroglyphics to refer to the Sun at dawn.

Example Question #301 : Ancient History: Egypt

In its English form, which of the following was never a name that Egypt was once called?

Possible Answers:

House of the Kah of Ptah

Tan Land

Black Land

Red Land

Correct answer:

Tan Land

Explanation:

Egypt was once called Kemet (The Black Land). The black referred to the dark, rich soil of the region. It was also called Deshret (Red Land) referring to it's miles of deserts. Finally, the Hwt-ka-Ptah (the House of the Ka of Ptah), Ptah was one of Egypt's first gods.

Example Question #302 : Ancient History: Egypt

The Feast of Opet, held annually, celebrated __________.

Possible Answers:

the receding of the Nile

the victory of Horus over Seth

the voyage of Amun from Karnak to Luxor

the passage of the Sun through the sky

the inundation of the Nile

Correct answer:

the voyage of Amun from Karnak to Luxor

Explanation:

The Feast of Opet was an annual festival held in Upper Egypt during the New Kingdom period and later. It celebrated the voyage of the God Amun from the temple of Karnak to the temple of Luxor. The celebration was a procession of ceremonial boats that were carried between the two temples. Boats were an important component of Egyptian ceremony and religious worship because the Egyptians believed that the Sun and Moon sailed across the sky in boats.

Example Question #13 : Third Intermediate Period (1069 664 Bce)

Which of these statements about the Egyptian relationship with art is most accurate?

Possible Answers:

The Egyptians believed that the primary function of art was to manifest life.

The Egyptians never developed their own cohesive artistic style, and borrowed heavily from neighboring cultures.

The Egyptians were primarily concerned with the depiction of animals and people; artistic representations of the Gods were prohibited.

The Egyptians were obsessed with realism and tried to depict people as accurately as possible.

The Egyptians believed that artistic pursuits were a waste of time and a distraction from more productive labor.

Correct answer:

The Egyptians believed that the primary function of art was to manifest life.

Explanation:

The ancient Egyptians were concerned with realism in art, but not overly so. Indeed, many Egyptian works of art depict humans in an idealized form, rather than a natural form. The Egyptians did, however, believe that the primary function of art was to manifest life. For example, they believed that a depiction of a God was an incarnation of the God itself.

Example Question #311 : Ancient History: Egypt

Throughout ancient Egyptian history, __________, dedicated to various Gods, were worn for protection and good fortune.

Possible Answers:

amulets

multi-colored crowns

helmets

sandals

gold wristbands

Correct answer:

amulets

Explanation:

Throughout ancient Egyptian history, Egyptian people wore amulets that were dedicated to various Gods so that those Gods might offer them protection and good fortune. The Egyptians believed that these amulets were important both on Earth and in the afterlife, and so tended to bury rulers with amulets designed to ensure the favor of the Gods and to ward off evil spirits.

Example Question #312 : Ancient History: Egypt

The ancient Egyptians believed that the universe of pre-creation was __________.

Possible Answers:

contained within an eye of the God Atum

the exact opposite of their own world

dominated by demons and devils

inhabited by countless Gods and demigods

exactly the same as their own world

Correct answer:

the exact opposite of their own world

Explanation:

The ancient Egyptians generally understood the universe of pre-creation as the exact opposite of their own world. To early Egyptian theologians, the universe before creation was defined by inertia, darkness, and uncertainty. This was in complete contrast to their own world, which they viewed as defined by activity, light, and order.

Example Question #15 : Third Intermediate Period (1069 664 Bce)

In Ancient Egypt, what animals were not only feared, but also considered extremely bad omens?

Possible Answers:

Hippos

Giraffes

Crocodiles

Monkeys

Correct answer:

Hippos

Explanation:

Though the crocodiles were feared, hippos were considered even more deadly. The belief here was the association of hippos with the evil god Seth. Hippos were also capable of capsizing boats along the Nile.

Example Question #313 : Ancient History: Egypt

Who is known as the creator god in Ancient Egypt?

Possible Answers:

Ptah only

Horus

Amun and Ptah

Amun only

Isis

Correct answer:

Amun and Ptah

Explanation:

Amun and Ptah are both considered to be the creator god's in some way. Amun is associated with fertility, while Ptah is associated craftsman, architects and artists. Horus is the sky god and Isis is a guardian and magician, and the wife of Osiris.

Example Question #314 : Ancient History: Egypt

The temples of Karnak and Luxor are both associated with the worship of __________.

Possible Answers:

Aten

Horus

Osiris

Isis

Amun

Correct answer:

Amun

Explanation:

The temples of Karnak and Luxor were both temple complexes founded in the Upper Egyptian city of Thebes. As such, they are both associated with the worship of the chief Theban God, Amun. In the latter Pharaonic period, when Pharaonic authority resided in Thebes, the God Amun was fused with Ra to form Amun-Ra, the ultimate deity in the Egyptian pantheon. Karnak and Luxor were both centers of worship throughout the dynastic period.

Example Question #11 : Third Intermediate Period (1069 664 Bce)

Which of these statements about the priesthood is inaccurate?

Possible Answers:

Priestly positions were generally held for life.

Priests carried out rituals on behalf of kings and rulers.

Many temples restricted access to only high-ranking priests.

Priests were forbidden from marriage.

Priestly positions could be inherited.

Correct answer:

Priests were forbidden from marriage.

Explanation:

The priesthood was an important part of Egyptian society. Priests generally held their positions for life and could even pass on their position to favored sons. Priests were important because they carried out the daily rituals that the Egyptians believed were required to placate and satisfy their various Gods. Priests generally carried out rituals on behalf of kings and rulers and were imbued by Pharaohs with the power to represent Pharaonic authority to the Gods. Many temples restricted access to their inner sanctums and only allowed high-ranking priests inside.

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