Algebra II : Factoring Radicals

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Algebra II

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Example Questions

Example Question #4021 : Algebra Ii

Simplify 

Possible Answers:

Cannot be simplified further.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To simplify a square root, factor out perfect squares:

Example Question #32 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

While neither 512 or is a perfect square, they both contain factors that are perfect squares that can be taken out from under the radical.

Remember the Product of a Power property of exponents can also apply to radicals, so:

Using this property, you get:

Both of these can be factored. Let's look at each term separately, and after we've factored them, we can recombine the terms at the end.

First look for a factor of 512 that is a perfect square. One factor of 512 is 256, which has a square root of 16, so:

Next look for a factor of that is a perfect square.

Now combine these two terms:

 

 

Example Question #33 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

While 24 is not a perfect square it does contain a factor that is a perfect square. Use the Power of a Product property to rewrite the problem:

24 contains the factors 4 and 6.

Example Question #34 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To simplify this radical, focus on each term separately. Recall that with square roots, for every pair of the same number or term, you can cross that under the radical and put one of them outside it. I'd recommend factoring 84 to its prime factors:

.

Therefore, you can take a 2 outside of the radical and leave 21 inside.

,

,

and

.

Put these all together to get your final answer of

.

Example Question #35 : Simplifying Radicals

Factor the radical:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The radical can be rewritten with common factors.

Pull out the factor of a known square.

The value of  cannot be broken down any further.

The answer is:  

Example Question #36 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify the radicals, if possible:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Simplify each term.

Multiply these terms together.  Identical radicals multiplied by each other will cancel out the radical and leave the integer.

The answer is:  

Example Question #37 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To add the radicals, first factor out the terms using known perfect squares.

Simplify the radicals with perfect squares.

Add the like terms.

The answer is:  

Example Question #38 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To simplify this radical, I would look at each term separately. Remember that for every pair of the same term, cross the pair out under the radical and put one outside of the radical:

(this is a perfect square!)

Now, put those all together to get your answer:

Example Question #4031 : Algebra Ii

Simplify, if possible:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Factor the square roots by common factors of perfect squares if possible.

The first term, , cannot be simplified any further.

Rewrite the terms.

The answer is:  

Example Question #40 : Simplifying Radicals

Simplify:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This expression can either be split into common factors of perfect squares, or this can be multiplied as one term.

For the simplest method, we will multiply the two numbers in radical form to combine as one radical.

The square root of a number is another number multiplied by itself to achieve the number in the square root.

The answer is:  

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