SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #41 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ERA

Possible Answers:

Age

Ease

Demanding

Chill

Anger

Correct answer:

Age

Explanation:

An "era" is a specified period of time or an age. Someone might refer to "the era of the dinosaurs" just as he or she could refer to "the age of the dinosaurs." So, "age" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "era" and the correct answer.

Example Question #42 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

Each of the following questions consists of one word followed by five words or phrases. Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DEGREE

Possible Answers:

Class

Angel

Heat

Heathen

Extent

Correct answer:

Extent

Explanation:

The DEGREE to which something occurs is the extent to which it occurs.

Example Question #41 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TRADITION

Possible Answers:

Astronomy

Custom

Collection

Voyage

Military

Correct answer:

Custom

Explanation:

A "tradition" is a custom, so "custom" is the correct answer. A "collection" is a group of things; a "voyage" is a trip by sea; the "military" is the armed services; and "astronomy" is the study of space and celestial objects.

Example Question #44 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

A synonym of "authority" is __________.

Possible Answers:

weakness

power

symbol

kingdom

rule

Correct answer:

power

Explanation:

"Authority" is a noun meaning "the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience," or a person who has such power. While "rule" might look like the correct answer because someone who has authority can usually make rules, "rule" does not mean the same thing as "authority," so it can't be the correct answer. "Power," however, is the answer choice closest in meaning to "authority," so it is the correct answer.

Example Question #45 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

A synonym of "habitat" is __________.

Possible Answers:

town square

sea floor

natural environment

royal palace

government building

Correct answer:

natural environment

Explanation:

Since "habitat" is a noun that means "a plant or animal's natural home," we need to pick out another word that means "a plant or animal's natural home." While "sea floor" could be the natural home of certain types of animals and plants, "sea floor" does not mean "a plant or animal's natural home," so it can't be the correct answer. "Natural environment," on the other hand, means "a plant or animal's natural home," so it is the correct answer.

Example Question #42 : Synonyms

A synonym of “symptom” is __________.

Possible Answers:

definition

sign

game

meal

treatment

Correct answer:

sign

Explanation:

“Symptom” is a noun that means “a physical or mental feature that indicates a disease” or “a sign of the existence of something.” So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “an indication of something.” That means that “treatment” cannot be the correct answer, because “treatment” can mean “medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury,” a meaning which is very far from that of “symptom.” “Sign,” however, is a word that when used as a noun means “ an object, quality, or event whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else,” and because “sign” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “symptom,” “sign” is the correct answer.

Example Question #47 : Synonyms: Nouns

Pause

Possible Answers:

Attic

Field

Homework

Break

Ocean

Correct answer:

Break

Explanation:

A pause is a break.

Example Question #48 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Weight

Possible Answers:

Ability

Focus

Height

Intelligence

Heaviness

Correct answer:

Heaviness

Explanation:

"Weight" means heaviness.

Example Question #42 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

Which word can replace the underlined word?

Her occupation allows her to work on people's teeth.

Possible Answers:

tree

None of the above

home

couch

job

Correct answer:

job

Explanation:

Job can replace occupation to maintain the same meaning in the sentence. 

Example Question #47 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DRIVEL

Possible Answers:

Nonsense 

Astonishing 

Literature 

Decadence 

Charity 

Correct answer:

Nonsense 

Explanation:

“Drivel” is a word used to describe spoken nonsense, so "nonsense" is the correct answer. To provide further help, something that is “astonishing” is amazing, “decadence” means self-indulgence, “literature” means the whole of written works that are considered to be works of art; and “charity” is the act of giving to others.

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