SAT Writing : SAT Writing

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #3091 : Sat Writing

1 Seaweed; a type of algae that’s a promising resource for the future. 2 It can be used with a fuel, medicine, fuel source, and even fertilizer. 3 Often being both farmed or foraged. 4 In Indonesia, China, Korea, and the Philippines are among the world’s largest producers of seaweed, it is used for everything from sushi and bread to dessert. 5 Medically, speaking derivatives of seaweed can be optimized in bandages, dental molds, and microbiology cultures. 6 Girls especially will squeal when they hear that seaweed’s components are used to make many pretty makeup products. 7 It should come as no surprise, then, that countries around the world are investing significant capital in seaweed research.

Which sentence contains an incorrectly placed comma?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 4

Sentence 3

Sentence 2

Sentence 5

Sentence 1

Correct answer:

Sentence 5

Explanation:

In Sentence 5, the full introductory phrase (a phrase that needs to be separated with a comma) is “Medically speaking” and not “Medically.”

Example Question #547 : Improving Paragraphs

1 The job is similar to a music editor, who creates and merges songs, background music, and other sound effects to create a particular atmosphere. 2 While most Americans today are cognizant of film jobs such as director, producer, actor, and even screenwriter. 3 Few know much about the role of film editor. 4 This job involves mostly post-production work, with the editor choosing that parts of the raw footage to move, combine, or separate. 5 Without the film editor, there would only be a bewitching jumble of disordered chaotic images. 6 Sometimes more than ten times as much film is shot than is used in the final cut of the movie. 7 Film editors, also have the ability to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as he sees fit. 8 Film editing truly is a critical and undervalued art. 

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 1 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

The job’s is similar to that of a music editor

The job being similar to a music editor

The job is similar to a music editor (no change)

The job’s is similar to a music editor

The job is similar to that of a music editor

Correct answer:

The job is similar to that of a music editor

Explanation:

We need to be careful to compare like objects here. The film editor’s job and the person (music editor) can’t be compared; the film editor’s job and the music editor’s job can.

Example Question #3091 : Sat Writing

1 The job is similar to a music editor, who creates and merges songs, background music, and other sound effects to create a particular atmosphere. 2 While most Americans today are cognizant of film jobs such as director, producer, actor, and even screenwriter. 3 Few know much about the role of film editor. 4 This job involves mostly post-production work, with the editor choosing that parts of the raw footage to move, combine, or separate. 5 Without the film editor, there would only be a bewitching jumble of disordered chaotic images. 6 Sometimes more than ten times as much film is shot than is used in the final cut of the movie. 7 Film editors, also have the ability to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as he sees fit. 8 Film editing truly is a critical and undervalued art. 

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 7 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

imposing experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as he sees fit.

to the imposition of experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation, as they see fit.

imposing experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as they see fit.

to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as he sees fit. (no change)

to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as they see fit.

Correct answer:

to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as they see fit.

Explanation:

Here, we have a pronoun/antecedent error. The subject of the passage is “film editors,” a plural noun, so the pronoun should also be plural (“they”) to match. (Moreover, choosing “he” instead of “he/she” is unnecessarily excluding the female gender.)

Example Question #3092 : Sat Writing

1 They will look hideous, but in some part of the world gooseneck barnacles are trendy delicacies. 2 They are harvested mainly in northern Spain and Portugal, where they are known as, percebes, and in California. 3 Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways including in boiling water and hot ash. 4 It is remarkable for its rubbery texture, ugly black color, and claw like shape. 5 Barnacles are also difficult to collect, living on cliff sides and rocks in tumid coastal zones. 6 They are commonly served with lemon, garlic aioli, parsley, and melted butter. 7 They are sometimes even eaten raw! 8 In medieval times people actually believed that gooseneck barnacles gave birth to a species of black goose, henceforth the name.

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 4 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

They are remarkable for their

It is remarkable that its

Being remarkable for its

Being remarkable for their

It is remarkable for its

Correct answer:

They are remarkable for their

Explanation:

Since the main subject of the passage and of the preceding sentences is “barnacles,” a plural noun, the pronouns should be made plural (“They” and “their”) to match.

Example Question #3093 : Sat Writing

1 They will look hideous, but in some part of the world gooseneck barnacles are trendy delicacies. 2 They are harvested mainly in northern Spain and Portugal, where they are known as, percebes, and in California. 3 Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways including in boiling water and hot ash. 4 It is remarkable for its rubbery texture, ugly black color, and claw like shape. 5 Barnacles are also difficult to collect, living on cliff sides and rocks in tumid coastal zones. 6 They are commonly served with lemon, garlic aioli, parsley, and melted butter. 7 They are sometimes even eaten raw! 8 In medieval times people actually believed that gooseneck barnacles gave birth to a species of black goose, henceforth the name.

In Sentence 8, where should a comma be inserted?

Possible Answers:

No comma should be inserted.

after “birth”

after “that”

after “times”

after “believed”

Correct answer:

after “times”

Explanation:

Since “In medieval times” is an introductory clause, we need a comma between it and the main part of the sentence.

Example Question #241 : Improving And Correcting Sentences

1 They will look hideous, but in some part of the world gooseneck barnacles are trendy delicacies. 2 They are harvested mainly in northern Spain and Portugal, where they are known as, percebes, and in California. 3 Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways including in boiling water and hot ash. 4 It is remarkable for its rubbery texture, ugly black color, and claw like shape. 5 Barnacles are also difficult to collect, living on cliff sides and rocks in tumid coastal zones. 6 They are commonly served with lemon, garlic aioli, parsley, and melted butter. 7 They are sometimes even eaten raw! 8 In medieval times people actually believed that gooseneck barnacles gave birth to a species of black goose, henceforth the name.

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 3 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways including in (no change)

Barnacles, cooked in a variety of ways, including in

Barnacles can be cooked in varieties of ways including with

Barnacles, which can be cooked in a variety of ways including in

Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways, including in

Correct answer:

Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways, including in

Explanation:

Here, we need a single comma to separate two otherwise errorless clauses: the main independent clause (“Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways”) and the dependent clause (“including in boiling water and hot ash”).

Example Question #3094 : Sat Writing

1 They will look hideous, but in some part of the world gooseneck barnacles are trendy delicacies. 2 They are harvested mainly in northern Spain and Portugal, where they are known as, percebes, and in California. 3 Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways including in boiling water and hot ash. 4 It is remarkable for its rubbery texture, ugly black color, and claw like shape. 5 Barnacles are also difficult to collect, living on cliff sides and rocks in tumid coastal zones. 6 They are commonly served with lemon, garlic aioli, parsley, and melted butter. 7 They are sometimes even eaten raw! 8 In medieval times people actually believed that gooseneck barnacles gave birth to a species of black goose, henceforth the name.

In Sentence 2, what punctuation mark should replace the commas around the word "percebes?"

Possible Answers:

Dashes

Commas (no change)

Semicolons

No punctuation is needed.

Quotation marks

Correct answer:

Quotation marks

Explanation:

When an author is referring to a specific word in a sentence, he or she should use quotation marks to make that reference clear. This question can also be solved by eliminating the other answer options, adding commas, semicolons, and dashes all have a grammatical impact on the overall structure of the sentence.

Example Question #126 : Rewriting A Sentence Fragment

1 Ethnography: sounds erogenous but is simply a study of a culture or group of people.2 Originating in the field of anthropology, later becoming popular in sociology and other disciplines. 3 Ethnographies typically include: descriptions of geography, religion, economy, social behaviors, rituals and histories. 4 Most early ethnographies were written by ex-patriot European explorers traveling outside their home continent; though by some standards the Greek historian Herodotus was producing protoplasmic ethnographies hundreds of years before the Age of Exploration. 5 Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional, the feminist, the critical, and the realist but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than quantitative and statistical. 6 Some attempt to provide fairly objective observations of a group or society, others have the anterior motive of empowering marginalized or repressed cultures.7 This group or culture may include anything from a fraternity to a particular Uruguayan village. 8 Today ethnographers often immerse themselves fully in the lives of their subjects, be they powerful politicians and impoverished blue-collar workers.

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 3 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

Ethnographies typically include a description containing

Ethnographies typically include: descriptions with

Ethnographies typically include descriptions of

Ethnographies are typically inclusive of descriptions of

Ethnographies typically include: descriptions of (no change)

Correct answer:

Ethnographies typically include descriptions of

Explanation:

Because colons are generally only used if the part of the sentence preceding the colon is an independent clause, the word “include” rarely requires a colon after it.

Example Question #246 : Improving And Correcting Sentences

1 Ethnography: sounds erogenous but is simply a study of a culture or group of people.2 Originating in the field of anthropology, later becoming popular in sociology and other disciplines. 3 Ethnographies typically include: descriptions of geography, religion, economy, social behaviors, rituals and histories. 4 Most early ethnographies were written by ex-patriot European explorers traveling outside their home continent; though by some standards the Greek historian Herodotus was producing protoplasmic ethnographies hundreds of years before the Age of Exploration. 5 Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional, the feminist, the critical, and the realist but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than quantitative and statistical. 6 Some attempt to provide fairly objective observations of a group or society, others have the anterior motive of empowering marginalized or repressed cultures.7 This group or culture may include anything from a fraternity to a particular Uruguayan village. 8 Today ethnographers often immerse themselves fully in the lives of their subjects, be they powerful politicians and impoverished blue-collar workers.

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 5 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional, the feminist, to the critical, the realist

Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional, feminist, critical, realist

Ethnographies can take forms including from the confessional, the feminist, the critical, and the realist

Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional and the feminist to the critical and the realist

Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional, the feminist, the critical, and the realist (no change)

Correct answer:

Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional and the feminist to the critical and the realist

Explanation:

When we have a “ranging from” construction, we need to make sure a “to” is included. Grouping the first two and last two types on either side of this “to” makes for the most balanced sentence structure.

Example Question #3095 : Sat Writing

1 Ethnography: sounds erogenous but is simply a study of a culture or group of people.2 Originating in the field of anthropology, later becoming popular in sociology and other disciplines. 3 Ethnographies typically include: descriptions of geography, religion, economy, social behaviors, rituals and histories. 4 Most early ethnographies were written by ex-patriot European explorers traveling outside their home continent; though by some standards the Greek historian Herodotus was producing protoplasmic ethnographies hundreds of years before the Age of Exploration. 5 Ethnographies can take forms ranging from the confessional, the feminist, the critical, and the realist but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than quantitative and statistical. 6 Some attempt to provide fairly objective observations of a group or society, others have the anterior motive of empowering marginalized or repressed cultures.7 This group or culture may include anything from a fraternity to a particular Uruguayan village. 8 Today ethnographers often immerse themselves fully in the lives of their subjects, be they powerful politicians and impoverished blue-collar workers.

How should the underlined portion of Sentence 5 be rewritten?

Possible Answers:

and the realist, but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than

and the realist but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than (no change)

and the realist however most are qualitative and descriptive rather than

and the realist; but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than

and the realist; but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than

Correct answer:

and the realist, but most are qualitative and descriptive rather than

Explanation:

Here, we have two independent clauses separated by a conjunction (“but”). In this kind of construction, a comma is always required immediately before the conjunction.

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