SAT Writing : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #446 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Brayden carried the basket from the coop to the house careful and slow, mindful not to break any of the eggs within itNo error

Possible Answers:

it

No error

carried

of the eggs

careful and slow

Correct answer:

careful and slow

Explanation:

the words "careful and slow" are describing the verb "carried," and so should be adverbs instead of adjectives. The correction would be "carefully and slowly."

Example Question #447 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

I could never distinguish between the two Johnson twins, and their mother did not help matters by dressing them similar.

Possible Answers:

similar

No error

did not help

between

and

Correct answer:

similar

Explanation:

In this sentence, the adjective “similar” modifies the verb “dressing.” As adjectives can only modify nouns and pronouns, an adverb should be used instead. The corrected sentence reads, "I could never distinguish between the two Johnson twins, and their mother did not help matters by dressing them similarly."

Example Question #448 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Playing a brass or woodwind instrument good requires one to have good postureNo error

Possible Answers:

good

a brass or woodwind instrument

good posture

No error

requires one

Correct answer:

good

Explanation:

In this sentence, the first "good" (in "Playing a brass or woodwind instrument good") is incorrect; "good" is an adjective, and this "good" is used to describe the way in which one plays a brass or woodwind instrument, so it needs to be changed to "well," which is an adverb, because adjectives cannot describe verbs, but adverbs can.

Example Question #941 : Sat Writing

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

“We need some pie,” he said to Joleen gentle, hoping that the sugary treat would lift his melancholy friend’s spirits. No error

Possible Answers:

sugary

melancholy

to

gentle

need

Correct answer:

gentle

Explanation:

Adverbs modify verbs (or sometimes adjectives). "Gentle" modifies "said"—he said the phrase in a gentle manner. Adverbs tend to tend in "-ly," but don't be fooled by the adjective "melancholy" here, which modifies "spirits" (a noun) and is therefore an adjective!

The sentence would be fixed by replacing "gentle" with "gently."

Example Question #32 : Identifying Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

When her boyfriend arrived at the airport, Cathy ran quick towards him, ready to give him a hug. No error

Possible Answers:

arrived

No error

quick

towards

give him

Correct answer:

quick

Explanation:

"Quick" modifies the verb, "ran." However, "quick" is an adjective and therefore is incorrectly used, becuase adjectives aren't used to describe verbs. Adverbs are used to describe verbs, so to correct the sentence's error, "quick" should be changed to the adverb "quickly."

Example Question #1 : Identifying Comparative And Superlative Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

People who experience less health problems are more likely to be happier and less depressed than their unhealthy counterparts. No error

Possible Answers:

happier

No error

who

less

than

Correct answer:

less

Explanation:

The error in this sentence is "less" because "health problems" are countable nouns—you can count the number of health problems a person has. When referring to countable nouns, you should use "fewer" instead of "less." The beginning of this sentence, then, should read, "People who experience fewer health problems."

Example Question #2 : Identifying Comparative And Superlative Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Even though Joe, Pat and Lisa are all neighbors, Joe lives in a house that is further from Lisa's than it is from Pat's. No error

Possible Answers:

further

No error

Even though 

than 

are all 

Correct answer:

further

Explanation:

When describing physical distance, the adjective "farther" should be used. However, when describing figurative distance, the adjective "further" should be used. Given that the distance of a house from another house is being described—that is, a physical distance—the adjective "farther" should be used, not "further."

Example Question #341 : Psat Writing Skills

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Between Portia and Franklin, the majority of observers would zealously agree that Franklin is the most intelligent. No error

Possible Answers:

the majority of

Most

agree that

Between

No error

Correct answer:

Most

Explanation:

When three or more items are being compared, "most" and other superlatives should be used. However, when only two items are being compared, as is the case here, "more" should be used instead.

Example Question #342 : Psat Writing Skills

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

At first the little boy couldn't choose between the white puppy and the brown puppy, but he eventually chose the brown puppy because it was the cutest of the two. No error

Possible Answers:

and 

between 

cutest

No error

At first

Correct answer:

cutest

Explanation:

When comparing two items, "cuter," a comparative adjective, should be used. "Cutest," a superlative adjective, should only be used when there are three or more items being compared.

Example Question #161 : Identifying Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

While Scott enjoys spending time with his brother and sister, he likes his brother best because they have more in commonNo error

 

Possible Answers:

No error

and

best

more in common

with

Correct answer:

best

Explanation:

Given that Scott is comparing only his brother and sister (two subjects), the superlative adjective “best” should not be used because it is only appropriate when three or more items are being compared. Here, the comparative adjective “better" should be used instead.

 

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