GRE Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #621 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Kind words do little to                 situations that require more than nice phrases in order to be improved.

Possible Answers:

ameliorate

augment

retract

enlighten

allay

Correct answer:

ameliorate

Explanation:

The sense of the the sentence indicates that kind words fail to help in improvement of a bad situation. It is perhaps tempting to choose "augment" because of its sense of "increase." Certain verbal associations might lead one to choose "retract" or "allay," but these do not apply.  "Ameliorate" fits best, as it means "to improve" or "make better."

Example Question #622 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Her ability to predict what her students would do made them think she was a __________.

Possible Answers:

sibyl

contemporary

paragon

pedant

liturgy

Correct answer:

sibyl

Explanation:

The sentence explicitly notes that she has an "ability to predict what her students would do," which is the best clue to the answer.  The correct answer must indicate someone who can see the future. "Sibyl," meaning a prophetess, after a Greek myth, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #623 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The slip and fall __________ an already existing injury.

Possible Answers:

illustrated

obviated

exacerbated

cogitated

corroborated

Correct answer:

exacerbated

Explanation:

The key to the answer is the phrase "already existing injury."  This means the injury described by the sentence took the existing injury and made it worse, the definition of "exacerbated."

Example Question #624 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

His appetite was limitless, and no meal could ever truly __________ him.

Possible Answers:

fawn

ingratiate

satiate

doff

obviate

Correct answer:

satiate

Explanation:

The subject's "appetite was limitless," which means one meal would not be enough. The correct answer should mean to satisfy or fill up, the definition of "satiate," which is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #625 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

After multiple injuries from playing with the toys, they were __________ at the school.

Possible Answers:

demurred

proscribed

approved

ogled

solaced

Correct answer:

proscribed

Explanation:

The toys have caused "multiple injuries," so presumably they are not wanted at a school. The correct answer must mean forbidden or outlawed, the definition of "proscribed."

Example Question #626 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

While he was once a great athlete, he had let his fitness __________ once he was no longer playing every day.

Possible Answers:

restore

expand

languish

improve

encroach

Correct answer:

languish

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence indicates that the athlete is no longer as fit as he used to be. The correct answer choice needs to indicate that he has let himself go. "Languish," meaning suffer or decline, is the only choice that makes sense in the sentence.

Example Question #651 : One Blank Texts

His first action as leader was to ______________ those who opposed him to unimportant positions.

Possible Answers:

advocate

eulogize

relegate

congeal

alleviate

Correct answer:

relegate

Explanation:

The new leader is making his opponents go to "unimportant positions." The correct answer will indicate this movement to irrelevance. "Relegate," meaning dismissed to a lower position, is the best choice.

Example Question #652 : One Blank Texts

The ________ taste of the cheese let the chef know it had gone bad.

Possible Answers:

acrid

mellifluous

torpid

melodious

resplendent

Correct answer:

acrid

Explanation:

The key word in this sentence is "bad." The correct answer will have a highly negative meaning. Resplendent, mellifluous, and melodious are all too positive in meaning. Torpid, meaning flat or dullness, is not strong enough. Acrid, meaning pungent and sharp, is the best fit.

Example Question #653 : One Blank Texts

While advised by his doctors that it was quite unhealthy, the old man regarded his pipe smoking habit as a ______________.

Possible Answers:

questionable

restorative

punitive

equivocal

debilitative

Correct answer:

restorative

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence makes it clear that the old man views his habit differently from his doctors. The answer, therefore, needs to mean the opposite of "unhealthy."  "Restorative," meaning a soothing and revitalizing tonic, is the best choice.

Example Question #1 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Texts

The variety of bird calls made its own __________________ collage.

Possible Answers:

olfactory

euphonic

delineated

torpid

immutable

Correct answer:

euphonic

Explanation:

"Bird calls," particularly a variety of them, are quite noisy and musical. The correct answer will have something to do with sound or music.  "Euphonic, meaning pleasant sounding or beautifully musical, is the best choice.

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