GRE Verbal : Nouns and Adjectives or Adverbs in Two-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Nouns And Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ Taj Mahal is a tourist destination that draws over 2 million visitors a year. While many people are under the misconception that it is a residence for royalty, it is actually a __________.

Possible Answers:

bombastic . . . coffer

egregious . . . query

palatial . . . mausoleum

burnished . . . demagogue

quotidian . . . pastiche

Correct answer:

palatial . . . mausoleum

Explanation:

To be "palatial" means to resemble a palace, often in size. The Taj Mahal only resembles a palace, and is in fact a "mausoleum," or a building that houses tombs.

Example Question #22 : Nouns And Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Napoleon’s __________ that he would conquer all of Europe confirmed his __________ nature.

Possible Answers:

laceration . . . tenacious

proclamation . . . benevolent

insistence . . . sheepish

directive . . . oblique

promulgation . . . headstrong

Correct answer:

promulgation . . . headstrong

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence indicates that the first word is a noun and the second word is an adjective that describes Napoleon’s nature. Moreover, the second word is “confirm[ing]” or supporting the first one. A "promulgation" is an announcement, and Napoleon’s claim that he will take over all of Europe would confirm his "headstrong" or stubborn and willful nature.

Example Question #1452 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The scientists benefitted from the formal structure provided by the __________ lead researcher; they performed their work with great __________.

 
Possible Answers:

wizened ... duress

pedantic . . . alacrity

 

abstruse . . . discernment

 

dilettante . . . largesse

 

prodigious . . . compunction

 
Correct answer:

pedantic . . . alacrity

 
Explanation:

The phrase "formal structure" is a clue to the first word. "Pedantic" is the correct option, meaning overly concerned with formal rules and details. As the scientists benefitted from this, they performed their work well—so "alacrity," meaning liveliness or eagerness, works here.

 

Example Question #1453 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

A __________ spread that a high school senior named Jerry had discovered a _____________ talent for football; however, as it turned out, the rumors were lies, propagated by his own coaches to frighten the opposing team.

Possible Answers:

story . . . latent

jubilation . . . aberrant

falsehood . . . tantamount

canard . . . jaded

bedlam . . . potential

Correct answer:

story . . . latent

Explanation:

The second part of the sentence describes the word that should fit in the first blank. “Canard” could fit the “rumors were lies” description, although this word is usually used in a derogatory manner; moreover, “jaded” does not fit in the second blank. “Falsehood” could work, except “tantamount,” meaning equivalent, does not fit the second blank. “Latent,” in this case meaning previously dormant, fits well for the second blank since Jerry is a high school senior. “Story” and “latent” form the correct answer.

Example Question #1454 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

There relationship remained in ___________ until Kelly could decide what to do with the ___________ bouquet that Kyle had given her on their anniversary.

Possible Answers:

abeyance . . . tawdry

remission . . . transcendent 

bliss . . . astringent

serendipity . . . bovine

shambles . . . Elysian

Correct answer:

abeyance . . . tawdry

Explanation:

Any of the choices could be used in first blank. It is only when the second blank is considered in conjunction with the first that the wrong choices can be eliminated. “Abeyance,” meaning a temporary halt, and “tawdry,” meaning cheap or tasteless, form the correct answer.

Example Question #1455 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

In the midst of casting _____________ on immigrants, Wendy became a dissenting voice, speaking about the importance of fostering a __________ society.

Possible Answers:

vilification . . . feral

adulation . . . congenial

malice . . . brazen

aspersions . . . egalitarian

praise . . . abject

Correct answer:

aspersions . . . egalitarian

Explanation:

“Wendy became a dissenting voice” gives us insight into the answer choices. Since Wendy is speaking against others, the two blanks must represent contrasting viewpoints. One interesting clue is the word “casting,” which “aspersions” almost invariably follows. “Aspersions,” meaning slander, and “egalitarian,” meaning asserting belief in equality of all people, is the most correct answer.

Example Question #1456 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The orchestra students had never seen music so __________, the song was a(n) ___________ of myriad styles.

Possible Answers:

bacchanalian . . . mishmash

labyrinthine . . . sophistry

sophisticated . . . apogee

involved . . . amalgam

gustatory . . . admixture

Correct answer:

involved . . . amalgam

Explanation:

There are no sentence shifts, so the first and second blanks will be in harmony with one another. “Bacchanalian” might look tempting if the word were derived from Johann Sebastian Bach, but it actually means a drunken festivity. One of the definitions of “involved” is complicated, and an “amalgam” is a mixture of things. Together, these form the correct answer.

Example Question #1457 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When he came back from the university, she saw her ______________ son had transformed into a _____________, always questioning everything she said and arguing at every opportunity.

Possible Answers:

ingenuous . . . skeptic

unschooled . . . anarchist

glib . . . bigot

artless . . . despot

antediluvian . . . freethinker

Correct answer:

ingenuous . . . skeptic

Explanation:

The second blank is defined by the sentence as “always questioning everything she said and arguing at every opportunity.” From the answer choices, “skeptic,” “freethinker,” and, to a lesser extent, “bigot” and “anarchist” could all plausibly fit. Since the boy “transformed,” we can assume the first blank is opposite to the second. “Ingenuous,” meaning to be naive and innocent, is paired with “skeptic.” These form the best answer.

Example Question #1458 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Fearful of making any mistakes, Joan was ___________ about insuring that her work was flawless. This helped to guarantee a(n) ______________ for being an excellent employee.

Possible Answers:

lauded . . . renowned

punctilious . . . reputation

obsessive . . . stature

pervasive . . . persuasion

engaging . . . reflection

Correct answer:

punctilious . . . reputation

Explanation:

By filling these two blanks naturally, you likely will say that Joan was careful, giving her a reputation for being an excellent employee. Luckily, the word "reputation" is one of the options given among the answers. You could become confused by "renowned" and even "statured." What is key, then, is to consider the options provided for the first blank. "Lauded" is not appropriate, as it means praised. Certainly, Joan was praised by her fellow employees (as the sentence implies). That is not, however, the focus of the first blank. While we might wish to call her "obsessive," this is not quite fair, given the tone of the sentence. Therefore, the word "punctilious" is the best option, for it indicates the character trait of being very careful about details.

Example Question #28 : Nouns And Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Having grown up in the farmlands of northern Pennsylvania, Regina’s poetry always had a(n) __________ character, reflecting the life of her rural __________.

Possible Answers:

georgic . . . roots

penurious . . . impoverishment

monotonous . . . tedium

pacific . . . homeland

simple . . . interests

Correct answer:

georgic . . . roots

Explanation:

Stay as close as possible to the clues that are offered. All that we are told of Regina's life is that it was in the rural farmlands of Pennsylvania. As no other judgments or indications are made regarding her life in these farmlands, all that we can say is that the poetry must have inherited something of the character of her rural homeland. The word "roots" is fine for indicating this general idea of homelands. For the character of the poetry, the only word that works well is "georgic." The word comes from the Greek for "farmer," though it is often known from the Latin poetry by Virgil named the Georgics. The poetry dealt with rural life, though not necessarily without all of the drama involved in that form of social existence.

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