GRE Verbal : GRE Verbal Reasoning

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #1551 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The overwhelming __________ of immigrants into the country had many calling for __________ for illegal aliens.

Possible Answers:

influx . . . amnesty

incursion . . . hebetude

evacuation . . . condonation

invasion . . . vanguard

expulsion . . . immunity

Correct answer:

influx . . . amnesty

Explanation:

“Influx” refers to a large quantity or size coming inward. “Amnesty” refers to being pardoned or having an authoritative party completely overlook your actions. In this case, it refers to the government overlooking that the immigrants were not legally admitted. Since whatever is going on with these immigrants is “overwhelming,” this pair of words would be a logical solution. “Influx . . . amnesty” is the correct answer.

Example Question #1552 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The movie was rife with __________. The filmmakers even had the __________ to show George Washington wearing a wristwatch.

Possible Answers:

anachronisms . . . audacity

blunders . . . consternation

precision . . . presumption

transgressions . . . pusillanimity

verisimilitude . . . effrontery

Correct answer:

anachronisms . . . audacity

Explanation:

“Anachronism” refers to something that is out of place in historical or chronological time. A good way to remember that the word refers to time is to relate the root “chron” with “chronological.” “Audacity” refers to boldness to the point of recklessness. “Anachronisms . . . audacity” is the correct answer.

Example Question #1553 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Ava did not expect to be branded as an ____________________ by her obstetrician when she told him that she’d decided to use a midwife for her prenatal care and delivery. His harsh reaction to her choice suggested that having the baby at a birth center rather than at the hospital was nothing less than ______________________ to the medical establishment; it went against all conventions and expectations.

Possible Answers:

idiom . . . happenstance 

iconoclast . . . heresy

indigent . . . insult 

eccentric . . . deference

orator . . . hypocrisy

Correct answer:

iconoclast . . . heresy

Explanation:

The main clue is that Ava's choice "went against all conventions and expectations." Therefore, her doctor branded her as someone who majorly goes against the grain (an "iconoclast"). To the medical establishment, her decision went against the expected norm; it was "heresy."

 

Example Question #1554 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The ________________ of the rain, even if temporary, was welcomed by all; officials were already worried that a _________________ in the levee could cause the whole city to flood. 

Possible Answers:

peccadillo . . . sinecure 

stopping . . . drought

improvidence . . . deficiency

cessation . . . breach 

anomaly . . . crack  

Correct answer:

cessation . . . breach 

Explanation:

Officials are worried about a flood, so we know that what they welcomed was a pause or break in the rain. "Cessation" is a good fit here. A break (or "breach") in the levee could cause flooding.

 

Example Question #1555 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Over the years, her annoyance at his ___________________ degenerated into absolute ____________________

Possible Answers:

geniality . . . rancor

shenanigans . . . animosity

tomfoolery . . . adulation

amiability . . . enmity

antics . . . idolatry

Correct answer:

shenanigans . . . animosity

Explanation:

To “degenerate” means to get worse. This being the case, the answer to the second blank must be worse than annoying, which eliminates “idolatry” and “adulation.” “Shenanigans” are devious tricks or pranks. “Animosity” is feeling strong hostility or hatred towards someone or something. “Shenanigans . . . animosity” is the best answer.

Example Question #1556 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The football star's __________________ of friends and enablers only exacerbated his ____________________  for missing team meetings and breaking curfew.

Possible Answers:

coterie . . . proclivity 

entourage . . . travesty

maelstrom . . . declivity

coffer . . . tendency

compendium . . . habit

Correct answer:

coterie . . . proclivity 

Explanation:

In the context of the sentence, the first blank should reflect a word closely meaning "group." Of the answer choices, only "entourage" and "coterie" match this description. To decide between these two choices, we must next look at the second blank. In the sentence, the word "exacerbated" points to the fact that the star has some sort of habit being made worse by this group. "Travesty" does not apply here, but "proclivity" is a near-perfect mirror for "habit" in this context.

Example Question #1557 : Gre Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Rhiannon wished she'd heeded the ________________ she'd felt about sailing this late in the season. If she'd had the __________________ to anticipate the storm, her accident might well have been avoided.

Possible Answers:

penury . . . calumny

omens . . . reverence

qualms . . . prescience

anodyne . . . celerity

lassitude . . . derision 

Correct answer:

qualms . . . prescience

Explanation:

For the first blank, we are looking for something like "doubts." "Qualms" is the best fit here. The clue for the second blank is "anticipate," so we're looking for something like foreknowledge or "prescience."

 

Example Question #1 : Nouns And Verbs In Two Blank Texts

The soldier grabbed a __________ to fight the invaders although it could not __________ their armor.

Possible Answers:

savant . . . goad

lance . . . breach

receptacle . . . grasp

tome . . . laud

ruse . . . cajole

Correct answer:

lance . . . breach

Explanation:

The sentence refers to a "soldier" and "invaders," giving a military theme to the sentence. The first blank must mean some kind of weapon, while the second blank indicates harming the "armor." "Lance," a spear or long spike, and "breach," meaning to penetrate, together make up the correct answer. 

Example Question #1 : Nouns And Verbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

In his brief __________, he __________ his correspondents for their inability to reply in a timely manner.

Possible Answers:

tome . . . lauded

hiatus . . . equivocated

epistle . . . lambasted

recapitulation . . . summarized

extradition . . . debilitated

Correct answer:

epistle . . . lambasted

Explanation:

The sentence discusses the "correspondents" being late with replies. This indicates a back and forth in communication, and an "epistle" is a letter. Since the recipients are being criticized, or "lambasted," both words fit the sentence.

Example Question #2 : Nouns And Verbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

As hundreds of cars were __________ by the traffic jam and brought to a standstill, Francine felt like a __________ as she rode her bicycle past them in the bike lane, the only one not prevented from getting to work on time.

Possible Answers:

piqued . . . neophyte

obviated . . . anathema

prevaricated . . . iconoclast

obstructed . . . zealot

impeded . . . maverick

Correct answer:

impeded . . . maverick

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need a verb that means something like stopped. Either "impeded" (delayed; prevented; hindered) or "obstructed" (blocked) could work. For the second blank, we need a noun that describes a person who does something different from the rest of a group. Between "maverick" (an independent individual who does follow the rest of a group) and "zealot" (fanatic or radical), "maverick" is the better choice, so the answer is "impeded . . . maverick."

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