GRE Math : How to divide fractions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #51 : Fractions

Car A traveled 120 miles with 5 gallons of fuel.

Car B can travel 25 miles per gallon of fuel.

Quantity A: The fuel efficiency of car A

Quantity B: The fuel efficiency of car B

Possible Answers:

Quantity A is greater.

The two quantities are equal.

Quantity B is greater.

The relationship cannot be determined.

Correct answer:

Quantity B is greater.

Explanation:

Let's make the two quantities look the same. 

Quantity A: 120 miles / 5 gallons =  24 miles / gallon

Quantity B: 25 miles / gallon

Quantity B is greater.

Example Question #52 : Fractions

Quantity A:

The -value of the equation  when 

Quantity B:

 

Possible Answers:

The relationship cannot be determined from the information given.

Both quantities are equal

Quantity A is greater.

Quantity B is greater.

Correct answer:

Quantity A is greater.

Explanation:

In order to solve quantitative comparison problems, you must first deduce whether or not the problem is actually solvable. Since this consists of finding the solution to an -coordinate on a line where nothing too complicated occurs, it will be possible.  

Thus, your next step is to solve the problem.

Since  and , you can plug in the -value and solve for :

Plug in y:

Add 2 to both sides:

Divide by 3/4.  To divide, first take the reciprocal of 3/4 (aka, flip it) to get 4/3, then multiply that by 5/3:

Make the improper fraction a mixed number:

 Now that you have what x equals, you can compare it to Quantity B. 

Since  is bigger than 2, the answer is that Quantity A is greater

 

Example Question #53 : Fractions

What is equivalent to ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Remember that when you divide by a fraction, you multiply by the reciprocal of that fraction.  Therefore, this division really is:

At this point, it is merely a matter of simplification and finishing the multiplication:

Example Question #54 : Fractions

Which of the following is equivalent to ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To begin with, most students find it easy to remember that...

From this, you can apply the rule of division of fractions.  That is, multiply by the reciprocal:

Therefore,

Since nothing needs to be reduced, this is your answer.

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