Basic Geometry : Triangles

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Basic Geometry

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Example Questions

Example Question #32 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}\) and \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{4}\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{12}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{4}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{6}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{24}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{12}\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{4}\right)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{12} \right)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{2}{24}\)

Reduce.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{12}\)

Example Question #33 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 12\) and \(\displaystyle 15\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 150\)

\(\displaystyle 90\)

\(\displaystyle 180\)

\(\displaystyle 120\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 90\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(12 \times 15)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(180)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=90\)

Example Question #34 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 3\) and \(\displaystyle 10\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 27\)

\(\displaystyle 15\)

\(\displaystyle 30\)

\(\displaystyle 12\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 15\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(3 \times 10)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(30)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=15\)

Example Question #35 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 5\) and \(\displaystyle 12\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 20\)

\(\displaystyle 60\)

\(\displaystyle 30\)

\(\displaystyle 40\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 30\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(5 \times 12)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(60)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=30\)

Example Question #36 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 15\) and \(\displaystyle 10\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 65\)

\(\displaystyle 85\)

\(\displaystyle 55\)

\(\displaystyle 75\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 75\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(10 \times 15)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(150)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=75\)

Example Question #37 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 50\) and \(\displaystyle 12\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 300\)

\(\displaystyle 600\)

\(\displaystyle 150\)

\(\displaystyle 900\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 300\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(50 \times 12)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(600)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=300\)

Example Question #1413 : Basic Geometry

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 24\) and \(\displaystyle 12\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 288\)

\(\displaystyle 108\)

\(\displaystyle 96\)

\(\displaystyle 144\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 144\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(24 \times 12)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(288)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=144\)

Example Question #38 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\) and \(\displaystyle 1\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 1\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{8}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{4}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{4}\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1 \times \frac{1}{2}\right)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{4}\)

Example Question #39 : How To Find The Area Of A Right Triangle

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 15\) and \(\displaystyle 16\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 120\)

\(\displaystyle 240\)

\(\displaystyle 132\)

\(\displaystyle 108\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 120\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(15 \times 16)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(240)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=120\)

Example Question #431 : Triangles

Find the area of a right triangle with leg lengths of \(\displaystyle 14\) and \(\displaystyle 3\).

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 42\)

\(\displaystyle 35\)

\(\displaystyle 28\)

\(\displaystyle 21\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 21\)

Explanation:

Recall how to find the area of a right triangle:

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(\text{base}\times\text{height})\)

Because the legs of the right triangle form a right angle, the legs are also the base and the height.

1

To find the area of the right triangle, just plug in the values for the lengths of the legs into the equation given above.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(14 \times 3)\)

Simplify.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}(42)\)

Solve.

\(\displaystyle \text{Area}=21\)

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