GRE Verbal : Conjunctions and Text Logic in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

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Example Question #51 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although he seemed quite inflexible, Thomas was quite __________ and able to deal with any situation that came his way.

Possible Answers:

contentious

laconic

nugatory

judgmental

malleable

Correct answer:

malleable

Explanation:

In contrast to being "inflexible," being "malleable" describes a temperament that literally is able to "bend" to the changing circumstances of life and living. The word is often used of substances—certain kinds of metal are more malleable than others. This contrast is indicated because of the introductory word "although." Although Thomas seemed to be one way—inflexible—he was in fact another—malleable.

Example Question #52 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Ronald's friends were surprised at his recent __________ behavior, for they knew him to be a man of scrupulous conscience.

Possible Answers:

uncouth

iniquitous

irregular

mendacious

belittled

Correct answer:

iniquitous

Explanation:

Of the wrong answers, the one that is perhaps somewhat appropriate—though not completely correct—is "mendacious," meaning pertaining to lying. A "mendacious person" is a liar. (Perhaps "uncouth"—lacking good manners—is a temptation as well.) The general point, however, is a contrast. Ronald's friends are surprised because he is not acting morally upright—what a person with a scrupulous conscience would do. Therefore, he is acting in an immoral way. To be iniquitous is to be just that. "Iniquity" is another name for very immoral or unfair behavior.

Example Question #53 : Text Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although the boy was known for walking briskly everywhere he went, today he traveled at a pace that was quite __________

Possible Answers:

irregular

expeditious

unpredictable

surprising

plodding

Correct answer:

plodding

Explanation:

The word "although" at the beginning of the sentence is a trigger word telling you that the introductory clause is opposed to the main clause of the sentence. "Brisk" can describe cool weather but it also can mean fast. The contrast in this sentence is between the boy's normal quick pace and the blank that we have to fill. "Expeditious" is too synonymous with work. "Irregular" and "unpredictable" are not direct antonyms. "Surprising" is wholly off the mark. The best answer is "plodding"—meaning slowly moving.

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