All GRE Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #51 : Algebra
Quantity A:
Quantity B: 11
Quantity B is greater
The two quantities are equal.
Quantity A is greater
The relationship cannot be determined.
Quantity B is greater
Expand out into .
Since , it can be seen that
so Quantity B is greater.
Example Question #11 : Linear / Rational / Variable Equations
Quantity A:
Quantity B:
Quantity A is greater.
The relationship cannot be determined.
The two quantities are the same.
Quantity B is greater.
Quantity A is greater.
To solve this problem, expand each function described by Quantities A and B:
Quantity A:
Quantity B:
Now note that Quantities A and B only differ in that Quantity A is greater by .
Since we are told that is greater than and thus always positive, Quantity A must be greater than Quantity B for all possible values of .
Example Question #52 : Algebra
Quantity A:
Quantity B:
The two quantities are equal.
The relationship cannot be determined.
Quantity B is greater.
Quantity A is greater.
Quantity A is greater.
Rather than manually finding common denominators and adding the fractions together, realize that
Since
Quantity A must be greater, and this can be seen without actually calculating its value.
Example Question #53 : Algebra
Approximately, what was the percent growth of Beetleton's GDP from 2009 to 2010?
Percent growth is given as:
For Beetleton, this can be expressed as (in terms of billions of US dollars):
Example Question #13 : Linear / Rational / Variable Equations
The sum of two integers is . The larger integer is greater than the smaller integer. What is the positive difference between the two?
Let us write down what we are told in mathematical terms, designating the smaller integer as and the larger integer as .
The sum of the two integers is :
And the larger integer is % greater than the smaller integer:
Writing the first equation in terms of gives:
Which allows us to find :
Thus, the positive difference between the two is found as
Example Question #52 : Gre Quantitative Reasoning
–1
–2
2
1
0
2
Example Question #54 : Algebra
b/(m2 + 1)
bm/(m2 + 1)
–b/(m + 1)
–bm/(m2 + 1)
–b/(m2 – 1)
b/(m2 + 1)
Example Question #51 : Gre Quantitative Reasoning
In the equation below, , , and are non-zero numbers. What is the value of in terms of and ?
Example Question #52 : Algebra
Four less than three times a certain number is equivalent to five plus four times this same number. What is three less than three times this number?
The answer cannot be determined from the information given.
The key to solving this problem is deciphering the language and translating it into a numerical representation. The first part can be written as an equaltiy as follows:
Rearranging terms allows us to solve for this mystery number:
From there we can address the problem's question:
Example Question #52 : Gre Quantitative Reasoning
The arithmetic mean of , , , and is 14.
Quantity A: 32
Quantity B: The arithmetic mean of and
Quantity A is greater.
The relationship between Quantity A and Quantity B cannot be determined.
Quantity A and Quantity B are equal.
Quantity B is greater.
Quantity A and Quantity B are equal.
The definition of an arithmetic mean of a set of values is given as the sum of all the values divided by the total count of values:
Where represents the value in a set, and is the number of values in the set.
Quantity B can thus be defined as follows:
Which simplifies to:
or, simplifying:
We are told that the mean of , , , and is 14, which can be written as:
and then as
Plugging this value into our definition of Quantity B, we can find its numerical value:
So