Understanding Numbers and Place Value
Exploring Numbers
Numbers are everywhere! In third grade, you'll learn how to read, write, and compare numbers up to 1,000 and beyond. Understanding how numbers are built helps you solve all kinds of math problems.
Place Value Power
Each digit in a number has a special place and value. For example, in the number 427:
- The 4 is in the hundreds place, so it's worth 400.
- The 2 is in the tens place, so it's worth 20.
- The 7 is in the ones place, so it's worth 7.
Comparing and Ordering Numbers
You will learn to use symbols like \( < \), \( > \), and \( = \) to compare numbers and put them in order from least to greatest or greatest to least.
Fun with Rounding
Rounding helps you estimate numbers quickly. If you're rounding 473 to the nearest ten, look at the ones place. Since it's 3, you round down to 470.
Why It Matters
Knowing place value makes all other math—like addition and subtraction—much easier!
Examples
Write the number 508 in expanded form: 500 + 0 + 8.
Find which is greater: 394 or 439.
In a Nutshell
Learn how numbers are built, compared, and rounded using place value.