Understanding the Third Law of Thermodynamics

Help Questions

Physics › Understanding the Third Law of Thermodynamics

Questions 1 - 1
1

An object can never reach absolute zero in a finite number of steps. Which of these laws supports this statement?

Third law of thermodynamics

First law of thermodynamics

Second law of thermodynamics

Newton's first law

This statement is not supported by a standard law of physics

Explanation

The third law of thermodynamics states that it is impossible to decrease the temperature of a system to absolute zero in a finite number of steps. To do so would require that the entropy of the system also reaches zero, suggesting that the atoms cease vibrating in the material and it has zero net energy. Such a process is not possible.

Return to subject