Number Theory - Math
Card 0 of 28
Find the distance between
and
on a number line.
Find the distance between and
on a number line.
Tap to see back →
To find the distance on a number line:




To find the distance on a number line:
Which of the following is NOT a real number?
Which of the following is NOT a real number?
Tap to see back →
We are looking for a number that is not real.
,
, and
are irrational numbers, but they are still real.
Then,
is equivalent to
by the rules of complex numbers. Thus, it is also real.
That leaves us with:
which in fact is imaginary (since no real number multiplied by itself yields a negative number) and simplifies to
.
We are looking for a number that is not real.
,
, and
are irrational numbers, but they are still real.
Then, is equivalent to
by the rules of complex numbers. Thus, it is also real.
That leaves us with: which in fact is imaginary (since no real number multiplied by itself yields a negative number) and simplifies to
.
If a card is drawn randomly from a regular shuffled 52 card deck, what is the probability that the card is either a spade or a 3?
If a card is drawn randomly from a regular shuffled 52 card deck, what is the probability that the card is either a spade or a 3?
Tap to see back →
How many cards in the deck are either a spade or a 3?
There are thirteen spades, including a 3 of spades.
There are four 3's, including a 3 of spades.
Since we are counting the same card (3 of spades) twice, there are actually

distinct cards that fit the criteria of being either a spade or a 3.
Since any of the 52 cards is equally likely to be drawn, the probability that it is a spade or a 3, is


How many cards in the deck are either a spade or a 3?
There are thirteen spades, including a 3 of spades.
There are four 3's, including a 3 of spades.
Since we are counting the same card (3 of spades) twice, there are actually
distinct cards that fit the criteria of being either a spade or a 3.
Since any of the 52 cards is equally likely to be drawn, the probability that it is a spade or a 3, is
Without using a calculator, which of the following is the best estimate for
?
Without using a calculator, which of the following is the best estimate for ?
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We know that
and
.



Because 90 falls is approximately halfway between 81 and 100, the square root of 90 is approximately halfway between 9 and 10, or 9.5.
We know that and
.
Because 90 falls is approximately halfway between 81 and 100, the square root of 90 is approximately halfway between 9 and 10, or 9.5.
Which of the following are considered real numbers?
Which of the following are considered real numbers?
Tap to see back →
Real numbers can be found anywhere on a continuous number line ranging from negative infinity to positive infinity; therefore, all of the numbers are real numbers.
Real numbers can be found anywhere on a continuous number line ranging from negative infinity to positive infinity; therefore, all of the numbers are real numbers.
Place in order from smallest to largest:

Place in order from smallest to largest:
Tap to see back →
To place in order, first we must find a common denominator and convert all fractions to that denominator.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
Therefore we can use common denominators to make all of the fractions look similar. Then the ordering becomes trivial.



To place in order, first we must find a common denominator and convert all fractions to that denominator.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
Therefore we can use common denominators to make all of the fractions look similar. Then the ordering becomes trivial.
What number is
of
?
What number is of
?
Tap to see back →
For percent problems there are verbal cues:
"IS" means equals and "OF" means multiplication.
Then the equation to solve becomes:

For percent problems there are verbal cues:
"IS" means equals and "OF" means multiplication.
Then the equation to solve becomes:
Find the distance between
and
on a number line.
Find the distance between and
on a number line.
Tap to see back →
To find the distance on a number line:




To find the distance on a number line:
Which of the following is NOT a real number?
Which of the following is NOT a real number?
Tap to see back →
We are looking for a number that is not real.
,
, and
are irrational numbers, but they are still real.
Then,
is equivalent to
by the rules of complex numbers. Thus, it is also real.
That leaves us with:
which in fact is imaginary (since no real number multiplied by itself yields a negative number) and simplifies to
.
We are looking for a number that is not real.
,
, and
are irrational numbers, but they are still real.
Then, is equivalent to
by the rules of complex numbers. Thus, it is also real.
That leaves us with: which in fact is imaginary (since no real number multiplied by itself yields a negative number) and simplifies to
.
If a card is drawn randomly from a regular shuffled 52 card deck, what is the probability that the card is either a spade or a 3?
If a card is drawn randomly from a regular shuffled 52 card deck, what is the probability that the card is either a spade or a 3?
Tap to see back →
How many cards in the deck are either a spade or a 3?
There are thirteen spades, including a 3 of spades.
There are four 3's, including a 3 of spades.
Since we are counting the same card (3 of spades) twice, there are actually

distinct cards that fit the criteria of being either a spade or a 3.
Since any of the 52 cards is equally likely to be drawn, the probability that it is a spade or a 3, is


How many cards in the deck are either a spade or a 3?
There are thirteen spades, including a 3 of spades.
There are four 3's, including a 3 of spades.
Since we are counting the same card (3 of spades) twice, there are actually
distinct cards that fit the criteria of being either a spade or a 3.
Since any of the 52 cards is equally likely to be drawn, the probability that it is a spade or a 3, is
Without using a calculator, which of the following is the best estimate for
?
Without using a calculator, which of the following is the best estimate for ?
Tap to see back →
We know that
and
.



Because 90 falls is approximately halfway between 81 and 100, the square root of 90 is approximately halfway between 9 and 10, or 9.5.
We know that and
.
Because 90 falls is approximately halfway between 81 and 100, the square root of 90 is approximately halfway between 9 and 10, or 9.5.
Which of the following are considered real numbers?
Which of the following are considered real numbers?
Tap to see back →
Real numbers can be found anywhere on a continuous number line ranging from negative infinity to positive infinity; therefore, all of the numbers are real numbers.
Real numbers can be found anywhere on a continuous number line ranging from negative infinity to positive infinity; therefore, all of the numbers are real numbers.
Place in order from smallest to largest:

Place in order from smallest to largest:
Tap to see back →
To place in order, first we must find a common denominator and convert all fractions to that denominator.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
Therefore we can use common denominators to make all of the fractions look similar. Then the ordering becomes trivial.



To place in order, first we must find a common denominator and convert all fractions to that denominator.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
Therefore we can use common denominators to make all of the fractions look similar. Then the ordering becomes trivial.
What number is
of
?
What number is of
?
Tap to see back →
For percent problems there are verbal cues:
"IS" means equals and "OF" means multiplication.
Then the equation to solve becomes:

For percent problems there are verbal cues:
"IS" means equals and "OF" means multiplication.
Then the equation to solve becomes:
Find the distance between
and
on a number line.
Find the distance between and
on a number line.
Tap to see back →
To find the distance on a number line:




To find the distance on a number line:
If a card is drawn randomly from a regular shuffled 52 card deck, what is the probability that the card is either a spade or a 3?
If a card is drawn randomly from a regular shuffled 52 card deck, what is the probability that the card is either a spade or a 3?
Tap to see back →
How many cards in the deck are either a spade or a 3?
There are thirteen spades, including a 3 of spades.
There are four 3's, including a 3 of spades.
Since we are counting the same card (3 of spades) twice, there are actually

distinct cards that fit the criteria of being either a spade or a 3.
Since any of the 52 cards is equally likely to be drawn, the probability that it is a spade or a 3, is


How many cards in the deck are either a spade or a 3?
There are thirteen spades, including a 3 of spades.
There are four 3's, including a 3 of spades.
Since we are counting the same card (3 of spades) twice, there are actually
distinct cards that fit the criteria of being either a spade or a 3.
Since any of the 52 cards is equally likely to be drawn, the probability that it is a spade or a 3, is
Without using a calculator, which of the following is the best estimate for
?
Without using a calculator, which of the following is the best estimate for ?
Tap to see back →
We know that
and
.



Because 90 falls is approximately halfway between 81 and 100, the square root of 90 is approximately halfway between 9 and 10, or 9.5.
We know that and
.
Because 90 falls is approximately halfway between 81 and 100, the square root of 90 is approximately halfway between 9 and 10, or 9.5.
Which of the following are considered real numbers?
Which of the following are considered real numbers?
Tap to see back →
Real numbers can be found anywhere on a continuous number line ranging from negative infinity to positive infinity; therefore, all of the numbers are real numbers.
Real numbers can be found anywhere on a continuous number line ranging from negative infinity to positive infinity; therefore, all of the numbers are real numbers.
Place in order from smallest to largest:

Place in order from smallest to largest:
Tap to see back →
To place in order, first we must find a common denominator and convert all fractions to that denominator.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
Therefore we can use common denominators to make all of the fractions look similar. Then the ordering becomes trivial.



To place in order, first we must find a common denominator and convert all fractions to that denominator.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
have a common denominator of
.
Therefore we can use common denominators to make all of the fractions look similar. Then the ordering becomes trivial.
What number is
of
?
What number is of
?
Tap to see back →
For percent problems there are verbal cues:
"IS" means equals and "OF" means multiplication.
Then the equation to solve becomes:

For percent problems there are verbal cues:
"IS" means equals and "OF" means multiplication.
Then the equation to solve becomes: