Use Addition and Subtraction Within 100 to Solve Word Problems Involving Lengths: CCSS.Math.Content.2.MD.B.5 - MAP 2nd Grade Math
Card 0 of 192
The cat is
inches long and the dog is
inches long. How much longer is the dog than the cat?
The cat is inches long and the dog is
inches long. How much longer is the dog than the cat?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the dog is compared to the cat, or the difference between their lengths.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}30\ -\ 12\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 18}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/541929/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the dog is compared to the cat, or the difference between their lengths.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
David is
inches taller than Alison. Alison is
inches tall. How tall is David?
David is inches taller than Alison. Alison is
inches tall. How tall is David?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. Alison is
inches tall and David is
inches taller than her,
is our difference. We can add our difference to Alison's height to find out how tall David is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}60\ +\ 18\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 78}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/541956/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. Alison is inches tall and David is
inches taller than her,
is our difference. We can add our difference to Alison's height to find out how tall David is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The bowl is
inches long and the plate is
inches long. How much longer is the plate than the bowl?
The bowl is inches long and the plate is
inches long. How much longer is the plate than the bowl?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the plate is compared to the bowl, or the difference in their length.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}12\ -\ 7\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 5}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/541967/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the plate is compared to the bowl, or the difference in their length.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The fence is
inches taller than the grill. The grill is
inches. How tall is the fence?
The fence is inches taller than the grill. The grill is
inches. How tall is the fence?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The grill is
inches tall and fence is
inches taller than the grill,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the grill's height to find out how tall the fence is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}52\ +\ 32\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 84}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/541950/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The grill is inches tall and fence is
inches taller than the grill,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the grill's height to find out how tall the fence is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The swing set is
inches tall and the tree is
inches tall. How much taller is the tree than the swing set?
The swing set is inches tall and the tree is
inches tall. How much taller is the tree than the swing set?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much taller the tree is compared to the swing set, or the difference in their height.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}57\ -\ 10\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 47}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/541964/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much taller the tree is compared to the swing set, or the difference in their height.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The couch is
inches longer than the pillow. The pillow is
inches long. How long is the couch?
The couch is inches longer than the pillow. The pillow is
inches long. How long is the couch?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The pillow is
inches long and couch is
inches longer than the pillow,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the pillow's length to find out how long the couch is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}45\ +\ 15\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 60}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/541979/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The pillow is inches long and couch is
inches longer than the pillow,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the pillow's length to find out how long the couch is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The remote is
inches long and the TV is
inches long. How much longer is the TV than the remote?
The remote is inches long and the TV is
inches long. How much longer is the TV than the remote?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the TV is compared to the remote, or the difference in their length.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}60\ -\ 12\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 48}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542153/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the TV is compared to the remote, or the difference in their length.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The wall is
inches taller than the lamp. The lamp is
inches tall. How tall is the wall?
The wall is inches taller than the lamp. The lamp is
inches tall. How tall is the wall?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The lamp is
inches tall and wall is
inches taller than the lamp,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the lamp's height to find out how tall the wall is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}34\ +\ 19\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 53}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542124/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The lamp is inches tall and wall is
inches taller than the lamp,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the lamp's height to find out how tall the wall is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The dog’s body is
inches long and his tail is
inches long. How much longer is his body than his tail?
The dog’s body is inches long and his tail is
inches long. How much longer is his body than his tail?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the dog's body is compared to his tail, or the difference in their length.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}22\ -\ 17\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \ \ \space 5}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542089/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the dog's body is compared to his tail, or the difference in their length.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The room is
inches longer than the rug. The rug is
inches long. How long is the room?
The room is inches longer than the rug. The rug is
inches long. How long is the room?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The rug is
inches long and room is
inches longer than the rug,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the rug's length to find out how long the room is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}47\ +\ 19\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 66}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542169/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The rug is inches long and room is
inches longer than the rug,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the rug's length to find out how long the room is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The coffee cup is
inches tall and the water glass is
inches tall. How much taller is the water glass than the coffee cup?
The coffee cup is inches tall and the water glass is
inches tall. How much taller is the water glass than the coffee cup?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much taller the water glass is compared to the coffee cup, or the difference in their height.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}12\ -\ 5\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 7}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542150/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much taller the water glass is compared to the coffee cup, or the difference in their height.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The room is
inches longer than the table. The table is
inches long. How long is the room?
The room is inches longer than the table. The table is
inches long. How long is the room?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The table is
inches long and room is
inches longer than the table,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the table's length to find out how long the room is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}63\ +\ 34\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 97}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542144/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The table is inches long and room is
inches longer than the table,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the table's length to find out how long the room is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The cat is
inches long and the dog is
inches long. How much longer is the dog than the cat?
The cat is inches long and the dog is
inches long. How much longer is the dog than the cat?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the dog is compared to the cat, or the difference in their length.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}52\ -\ 17\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 35}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542209/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the dog is compared to the cat, or the difference in their length.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
David is
inches taller than Alison. Alison is
inches tall. How tall is David?
David is inches taller than Alison. Alison is
inches tall. How tall is David?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. Alison is
inches tall and David is
inches taller than her,
is our difference. We can add our difference to Alison's height to find out how tall David is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}53\ +\ 23\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 76}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542175/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. Alison is inches tall and David is
inches taller than her,
is our difference. We can add our difference to Alison's height to find out how tall David is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The bowl is
inches long and the plate is
inches long. How much longer is the plate than the bowl?
The bowl is inches long and the plate is
inches long. How much longer is the plate than the bowl?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the plate is compared to the bowl, or the difference in their length.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}25\ -\ 13\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 12}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542147/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the plate is compared to the bowl, or the difference in their length.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The fence is
inches taller than the grill. The grill is
inches. How tall is the fence?
The fence is inches taller than the grill. The grill is
inches. How tall is the fence?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The grill is
inches tall and fence is
inches taller than the grill,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the grill's height to find out how tall the fence is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}48\ +\ 19\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 67}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542222/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The grill is inches tall and fence is
inches taller than the grill,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the grill's height to find out how tall the fence is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The swing set is
inches tall and the tree is
inches tall. How much taller is the tree than the swing set?
The swing set is inches tall and the tree is
inches tall. How much taller is the tree than the swing set?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much taller the tree is compared to the swing set, or the difference in their height.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}89\ -\ 40\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 49}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542095/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much taller the tree is compared to the swing set, or the difference in their height.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The couch is
inches longer than the pillow. The pillow is
inches long. How long is the couch?
The couch is inches longer than the pillow. The pillow is
inches long. How long is the couch?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The pillow is
inches long and couch is
inches longer than the pillow,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the pillow's length to find out how long the couch is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}12\ +\ 36\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 48}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542130/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in length from the question. The pillow is inches long and couch is
inches longer than the pillow,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the pillow's length to find out how long the couch is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The remote is
inches long and the TV is
inches long. How much longer is the TV than the remote?
The remote is inches long and the TV is
inches long. How much longer is the TV than the remote?
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the TV is compared to the remote, or the difference in their length.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}75\ -\ 15\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 60}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542212/gif.latex)
This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how much longer the TV is compared to the remote, or the difference in their length.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
The wall is
inches taller than the lamp. The lamp is
inches tall. How tall is the wall?
The wall is inches taller than the lamp. The lamp is
inches tall. How tall is the wall?
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The lamp is
inches tall and wall is
inches taller than the lamp,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the lamp's height to find out how tall the wall is.
![\frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}23\ +\ 49\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 72}](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/542113/gif.latex)
This is an addition problem because we have the difference in height from the question. The lamp is inches tall and wall is
inches taller than the lamp,
is our difference. We can add our difference to the lamp's height to find out how tall the wall is.
Compare your answer with the correct one above