Building Better Places to Live

Urbanization is the growth of cities as more people move from rural to urban areas. This trend brings challenges like pollution, housing shortages, and traffic—but also opportunities for innovation and sustainability.

Focus Areas

• Smart Cities: Using technology to make cities cleaner, safer, and more efficient.
• Sustainable Planning: Designing cities that balance growth with environmental care.
• Transportation: Creating systems that move people efficiently and reduce pollution.

Importance

Geography helps city planners design better transportation, green spaces, and housing. Sustainable cities are healthier for people and the planet, and geography provides the tools to make them possible.