CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD)
Certified Public Accountant Auditing and Attestation examination.
Practical Applications
Testing Inventory & Physical Counts
Why Inventory Matters
Inventory is a major asset and frequent source of errors or fraud. Auditors must verify its existence, valuation, and proper recording.
Audit Steps
- Observe physical inventory counts.
- Test pricing and costing methods.
- Reconcile inventory records to general ledger.
Practical Impact
These steps ensure that financial statements reflect true inventory values, preventing overstatement or understatement.
Examples
A CPA attends a warehouse count to observe procedures.
An auditor recalculates inventory valuation using FIFO or LIFO.