Pediatric Dosage Calculations (Mg/Kg) Practice Test

A 5-year-old preschooler weighs 22 kg and is in the clinic with an asthma exacerbation triggered by a viral infection. Assessment: respiratory rate 32/min, oxygen saturation 92% on room air, wheezing throughout; the child needs simple explanations and reassurance. The provider orders albuterol $0.1\ \text{mg/kg}$ via nebulizer once. Calculate the appropriate dose for the client.

An 11-year-old school-age child weighs 40 kg and presents with an asthma flare after running in gym class. Assessment: respiratory rate 28/min, oxygen saturation 94% on room air, expiratory wheezes; the child is able to follow instructions for the nebulizer. The provider orders albuterol $0.05\ \text{mg/kg}$ via nebulizer once. How much medication should be given based on the order of $\text{mg/kg}$?