MCAT Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems Flashcards: 5e Bioenergetics Biological Redox

Study 5e Bioenergetics Biological Redox in MCAT Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems with focused flashcards that help you recognize the idea, recall the key rule, and apply it in practice-style prompts.

QUESTION

What happens to oxidation state when a species is oxidized?

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ANSWER

Oxidation state increases. Loss of electrons results in a higher (more positive) oxidation number for the oxidized atom.

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MCAT Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems: Foundational Concepts

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This deck focuses on 5e Bioenergetics Biological Redox, giving you a quick way to review the definitions, rules, and examples that matter most for MCAT Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems.

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Work through these flashcards in short sessions. Try to answer each prompt before flipping the card, then revisit any cards you miss until the explanation feels automatic.

Practice questions

1 of 50Practice questions for this set
Isolated mitochondria were supplied with malate to drive NADH production in the matrix and oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. NADH oxidation was monitored while ADP (1.0 mM) and inorganic phosphate (Pi, 10 mM) were present. The experiment was repeated after adding rotenone, an inhibitor that prevents electron transfer from NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) to ubiquinone (Q). Under these conditions, ATP synthase remains functional and the inner membrane is intact. Which prediction would be expected given the redox reaction?
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