Question 1
A line-item veto allows .
- the President to block parts of a provisional bill in the legislature, without blocking the whole of the bill
- the Judicial Branch to overturn acts of Congress based on objections not directly found in the Constitution
- the President to overturn an act of Congress simply because it was enacted by the opposite political party
- the Legislature to remove a Supreme Court Justice from office based on his personal conduct
- the Legislature to block a Presidential veto with an absolute majority vote
Explanation: A line-item veto allows the President to block parts of a provisional bill in the Legislature, without having to block the whole of the bill. Although the line-item veto has been proposed numerous times in Congress, it has never been approved by both Congress and the Supreme Court; (the Court ruled it unconstitutional in 1998). Presumably, the Legislative and Judicial Branches fear extending too much power to the Executive to control the exact direction of legislative action.